ganyti
Lithuanian
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gánīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-, *gʷʰon- (“to strike, to slay”);
See also Latvian ganît (“to herd”), Proto-Slavic *gonìti (“to chase”), Russian гони́ть (gonítʹ, “to persecute”), Polish gonić (“to chase”); also Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō, “to kill”), Sanskrit हन्ति (hánti, “to slay”). Related to giñti (“to herd, to drive”); see for more.
Verb
ganýti (third-person present tense gãno, third-person past tense gãnė)
- (transitive, of animals) to herd, to drive
- (transitive, of animals) to feed, to let eat, to graze, to pasture
- (transitive) to take care of, to look after, to supervise, to attend
- (transitive, religion) to guide along the path of faith
Conjugation
| singular vienaskaita | plural daugiskaita | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
| indicative | present | ganaũ | ganai̇̃ | gãno | gãnome, gãnom |
gãnote, gãnot |
gãno | |
| past | ganiaũ | ganei̇̃ | gãnė | gãnėme, gãnėm |
gãnėte, gãnėt |
gãnė | ||
| past frequentative | ganýdavau | ganýdavai | ganýdavo | ganýdavome, ganýdavom |
ganýdavote, ganýdavot |
ganýdavo | ||
| future | ganýsiu | ganýsi | ganỹs | ganýsime, ganýsim |
ganýsite, ganýsit |
ganỹs | ||
| subjunctive | ganýčiau | ganýtum, ganýtumei |
ganýtų | ganýtumėme, ganýtumėm, ganýtume |
ganýtumėte, ganýtumėt |
ganýtų | ||
| imperative | — | ganýk, ganýki |
tegãno, tegãnai |
ganýkime, ganýkim |
ganýkite, ganýkit |
tegãno, tegãnai | ||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
prefixed forms of ganyti
- apganyti, apsiganyti
- atganyti, atsiganyti
- išganyti
- įganyti, įsiganyti
- nuganyti, nusiganyti
- paganyti, pasiganyti
- praganyti
- priganyti, prisiganyti
- užganyti, užsiganyti