English
Etymology
From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting New Latin combining forms: gastr- + -itis, from Ancient Greek γαστήρ (gastḗr).
Pronunciation
Noun
gastritis (usually uncountable, plural gastritides)
- (pathology, medicine) Inflammation of the lining of the stomach, characterised by nausea, loss of appetite, and upper abdominal discomfort or pain.
Derived terms
Translations
inflammation of the lining of the stomach
- Albanian: gastrit (sq) m
- Armenian: գաստրիտ (hy) (gastrit), ստամոքսաբորբ (hy) (stamokʻsaborb)
- Aymara: puraka tini
- Azerbaijani: qastrit
- Belarusian: гастрыт m (hastryt)
- Bengali: গ্যাস্ট্রিক (gêsṭrik)
- Bulgarian: гастрит m (gastrit)
- Burmese: ဘေးထိုးရင်ကျပ်နာ (my) (bhe:htui:rangkyapna)
- Catalan: gastritis (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Hokkien: 胃炎 (ūi-iām)
- Mandarin: 胃炎 (zh) (wèiyán)
- Czech: gastritida (cs) f
- Danish: gastritis c, mavekatar c
- Dutch: gastritis (nl) f
- Estonian: gastriit
- Finnish: mahakatarri (fi), gastriitti (fi)
- French: gastrite (fr) f
- Galician: gastrite (gl) f
- Georgian: გასტრიტი (gasṭriṭi)
- German: Gastritis (de) f, Magenschleimhautentzündung (de) f
- Greek: γαστρίτιδα (el) f (gastrítida)
- Hebrew: גסטריטיס (gastritis)
- Hindi: आमाशयार्ति (āmāśyārti)
- Hungarian: gyomorhurut (hu), gasztritisz (hu)
- Ido: gastrito (io)
- Indonesian: gastritis (id)
- Irish: gaistríteas m
- Italian: gastrite (it) f
- Japanese: 胃炎 (ja) (いえん, ien)
- Kazakh: гастрит (gastrit)
- Korean: 위염 (wiyeom)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: ûrkulî
- Kyrgyz: гастрит (gastrit)
- Latvian: gastrīts m
- Lithuanian: gastritas (lt)
- Low German:
- Dutch Low Saxon: zoerbraand
- Macedonian: гастритис (gastritis)
- Malay: radang perut, gastritis
- Malayalam: ഉദരവീക്കം (udaravīkkaṁ)
- Nepali: अम्लपित्त (amlapitta)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: gastritt m, magekatarr m
- Nynorsk: gastritt m, magekatarr m
- Odia: ପାକସ୍ଥଳୀ ପ୍ରଦାହ (pākasthaḷi pradāha)
- Persian: ورم معده (fa)
- Portuguese: gastrite (pt) f
- Romanian: gastrită (ro) f
- Russian: гастри́т (ru) m (gastrít)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: гастрѝтис m
- Roman: gastrìtis (sh) m
- Slovak: gastritída (sk) f
- Slovene: gastritis m
- Spanish: gastritis (es) f
- Swedish: gastrit (sv) c, magkatarr (sv) c
- Tagalog: pamamaga ng sikmura, magansikmura
- Thai: โรคกระเพาะอาหาร (rôhk grà-pór aa-hăan)
- Turkish: gastrit (tr)
- Tuvan: гастрит (gastrit)
- Ukrainian: гастрит m (hastryt)
- Uzbek:
- Cyrillic: гастрит (uz) (gastrit)
- Roman: gastrit (uz)
- Vietnamese: viêm dạ dày
- Yakut: гастрит (gastrit)
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Catalan
Etymology
From gastro- + -itis.
Pronunciation
Noun
gastritis f (uncountable)
- gastritis
Further reading
- “gastritis”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “gastritis”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “gastritis” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “gastritis” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Danish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek γαστήρ (gastḗr) + -itis.
Noun
gastritis c (singular definite gastritissen, not used in plural form)
- (pathology) gastritis
- Synonym: mavekatar
Declension
Declension of gastritis
common
gender
|
singular
|
| indefinite
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definite
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| nominative
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gastritis
|
gastritissen
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| genitive
|
gastritiss
|
gastritissens
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References
Spanish
Etymology
From gastro- + -itis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡasˈtɾitis/ [ɡasˈt̪ɾi.t̪is]
- Rhymes: -itis
- Syllabification: gas‧tri‧tis
Noun
gastritis f (uncountable)
- (pathology, medicine) gastritis
Further reading