gigolo
See also: Appendix:Variations of "gigolo"
English
Etymology
First attested in English in 1922.[1] From French gigolo (“young lover kept by an older woman”), first attested in that sense in 1904 (attested since 1850 in the sense “Amant de cœur, compagnon d'une gigolette", and since 1894 in the sense “elegant young man whose means of livelihood are dubious”),[2][3] a back-formation from gigolette (“promiscuous dancing girl, girl available for hire as a dancing partner”),[4] attested since 1850, from giguer (“to dance”), from gigue (“fiddle; type of dance; jig”). More at jig.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.ə.loʊ/[5][6] or /ˈʒɪɡ.loʊ/[7][1]
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.ə.ləʊ/[8][6] or /ˈʒɪɡ.ə.ləʊ/[4][9]
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Hyphenation: gig‧o‧lo
Noun
gigolo (plural gigolos)
- A man who has a sexual relationship with a woman from whom he receives payment; a prostitute.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:prostitute
- A hired escort or dancing partner for a woman.
- 1929, “Just a Gigolo”, Irving Caesar (lyrics), Leonello Casucci (music):
- I'm just a gigolo / And everywhere I go / People know the part I'm playin' / Paid for every dance / Sellin' each romance / Ooh, what they're sayin'
Descendants
- North Levantine Arabic: جغل (jagal)
Translations
male having sexual relationships for money
|
hired escort or dancing partner
|
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “gigolo”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- ^ “gigolo”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- ^ Dictionnaire étymologique et historique du français (Larousse Références, →ISBN, page 339.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 “gigolo”, in Collins English Dictionary.
- ^ Macmillan American English Dictionary, online
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, online
- ^ Collins American English Dictionary, online
- ^ Macmillan British English Dictionary, online
- ^ Harrap's Shorter Dictionary, 8th Edition, page 389
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡiɡolo/, [ˈɡiɡo̞lo̞]
- Rhymes: -iɡolo
- Syllabification(key): gi‧go‧lo
- Hyphenation(key): gi‧go‧lo
Noun
gigolo
Declension
| Inflection of gigolo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | gigolo | gigolot | |
| genitive | gigolon | gigolojen gigoloiden gigoloitten | |
| partitive | gigoloa | gigoloja gigoloita | |
| illative | gigoloon | gigoloihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | gigolo | gigolot | |
| accusative | nom. | gigolo | gigolot |
| gen. | gigolon | ||
| genitive | gigolon | gigolojen gigoloiden gigoloitten | |
| partitive | gigoloa | gigoloja gigoloita | |
| inessive | gigolossa | gigoloissa | |
| elative | gigolosta | gigoloista | |
| illative | gigoloon | gigoloihin | |
| adessive | gigololla | gigoloilla | |
| ablative | gigololta | gigoloilta | |
| allative | gigololle | gigoloille | |
| essive | gigolona | gigoloina | |
| translative | gigoloksi | gigoloiksi | |
| abessive | gigolotta | gigoloitta | |
| instructive | — | gigoloin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of gigolo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “gigolo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒi.ɡɔ.lo/
Noun
gigolo m (plural gigolos)
- (informal, derogatory) gigolo
Descendants
- → Persian: ژیگولو (žigulu)
Further reading
- “gigolo”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French gigolo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʐi.ɡɔ.lɔ/, /ʐi.ɡɔˈlɔ/
- Rhymes: -iɡɔlɔ, -ɔ
- Syllabification: gi‧go‧lo
Noun
gigolo m pers (indeclinable)
- alternative spelling of żigolo
Declension
Declension of gigolo
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gigolo | gigolowie |
| genitive | gigola | gigolów |
| dative | gigolowi | gigolom |
| accusative | gigola | gigolów |
| instrumental | gigolem | gigolami |
| locative | gigolu | gigolach |
| vocative | gigolu | gigolowie |
or
Indeclinable.
Further reading
- gigolo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- gigolo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
gigolo m (uncountable)
Declension
| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | gigolo | gigoloul |
| genitive-dative | gigolo | gigoloului |
| vocative | gigoloule | |
Swedish
Noun
gigolo c
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | gigolo | gigolos |
| definite | gigolon | gigolons | |
| plural | indefinite | gigolos, gigolor | gigolos, gigolors |
| definite | gigolorna | gigolornas |