golem

See also: gołem, gólem, and Golem

English

Etymology

From Hebrew גולם \ גֹּלֶם (gólem).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɡəʊ.ləm/, /ˈɡɒl.əm/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɡoʊ.ləm/, /ˈɡɑl.əm/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -əʊləm, -ɒləm

Noun

golem (plural golems)

  1. (mythology) A humanoid creature made from clay, animated by magic.
  2. (by extension, fantasy) A humanoid creature made from any previously inanimate matter, such as wood or stone, animated by magic.
    • 2016 December 25, Anne Roiphe, “Cynthia Ozick’s Golem Story Is a Fairy Tale of Sexual Obsession and Dentistry”, in The Forward[1]:
      She is elected mayor through the help of a golem she creates out of the soil of the potted plants she keeps in her apartment.
    • 2025 April 4, Jasmine Valentine, “A Minecraft Movie has one stunning Easter egg you can’t afford to miss”, in Dexerto[2]:
      “There was also stuff that we actually had to take out which would have ruined the plot of the movie,” he said of his favorite details. “Getting the angry old man in there was very important, and the woodland mansion. But also things like the iron golems turned out so well.”

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Further reading

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Hebrew גולם \ גֹּלֶם (gólem).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

golem (plural golems)

  1. (biblical) a formless mass; embrio
  2. (mythology) golem; a creature made from mud and clay and brought to life through magic
  3. an inept or helpless person

Czech

Etymology

Derived from Hebrew גולם \ גֹּלֶם (gólem).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɡolɛm]
  • Rhymes: -olɛm

Noun

golem m anim

  1. golem (creature from clay)

Declension

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Ultimately from Hebrew גולם \ גֹּלֶם (gólem).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡoː.ləm/, /ˈɣoː.ləm/, (less common) /ˈɡoː.lɛm/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: go‧lem

Noun

golem m (plural golems, diminutive golempje n)

  1. (folklore, fiction) a golem, a clay automaton [from 18th c.]

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡɔ.lɛm/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔlɛm
  • Syllabification: go‧lem

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Hebrew גולם \ גֹּלֶם (gólem).

Noun

golem m pers

  1. (mythology) golem (creature)
Declension

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

golem

  1. instrumental singular of gol

Further reading

  • golem in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • golem in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

FWOTD – 8 February 2021

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golěmъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡǒlem/
  • Hyphenation: go‧lem

Adjective

gòlem (Cyrillic spelling го̀лем, definite gòlemī)

  1. huge, giant, mammoth
    Synonyms: ogroman, gigantski, divovski
    • 1995, “Problem nezaposljenosti u informacijsko doba”, in Zbornik Pravnog Fakulteta u Zagrebu, volume 45, number 1, page 5:
      O znanstveno-tehnološkoj revoluciji i utjecaju ovog vrlo aktualnog procesa na ljudsko društvo publiciran je golem broj radova.
      An enormous number of works on the information-technological revolution and the influence of this very contemporary process on human society have been published.

Declension

indefinite forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative golem golema golemo
genitive golema goleme golema
dative golemu golemoj golemu
accusative inanimate
animate
golem
golema
golemu golemo
vocative golem golema golemo
locative golemu golemoj golemu
instrumental golemim golemom golemim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative golemi goleme golema
genitive golemih golemih golemih
dative golemim(a) golemim(a) golemim(a)
accusative goleme goleme golema
vocative golemi goleme golema
locative golemim(a) golemim(a) golemim(a)
instrumental golemim(a) golemim(a) golemim(a)
definite forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative golemi golema golemo
genitive golemog(a) goleme golemog(a)
dative golemom(u/e) golemoj golemom(u/e)
accusative inanimate
animate
golemi
golemog(a)
golemu golemo
vocative golemi golema golemo
locative golemom(e/u) golemoj golemom(e/u)
instrumental golemim golemom golemim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative golemi goleme golema
genitive golemih golemih golemih
dative golemim(a) golemim(a) golemim(a)
accusative goleme goleme golema
vocative golemi goleme golema
locative golemim(a) golemim(a) golemim(a)
instrumental golemim(a) golemim(a) golemim(a)

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew גולם \ גֹּלֶם (gólem).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡolem/ [ˈɡo.lẽm]
  • Rhymes: -olem
  • Syllabification: go‧lem

Noun

golem m (plural golems)

  1. (mythology) alternative spelling of gólem (golem)