granjavati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡraɲǎːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: gra‧nja‧va‧ti

Verb

granjávati impf (Cyrillic spelling грања́вати)

  1. (intransitive) to break (dawn)
  2. (intransitive) to rise, come up, begin to shine (Sun, spring etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of granjavati
infinitive granjavati
present verbal adverb granjávajūći
past verbal adverb —
verbal noun granjávānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present granjavam granjavaš granjava granjavamo granjavate granjavaju
future future I granjavat ću1
granjavaću 		granjavat ćeš1
granjavaćeš 		granjavat će1
granjavaće 		granjavat ćemo1
granjavaćemo 		granjavat ćete1
granjavaćete 		granjavat ćē1
granjavaće
future II bȕdēm granjavao2 bȕdēš granjavao2 bȕdē granjavao2 bȕdēmo granjavali2 bȕdēte granjavali2 bȕdū granjavali2
past perfect granjavao sam2 granjavao si2 granjavao je2 granjavali smo2 granjavali ste2 granjavali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam granjavao2 bȉo si granjavao2 bȉo je granjavao2 bíli smo granjavali2 bíli ste granjavali2 bíli su granjavali2
imperfect granjavah granjavaše granjavaše granjavasmo granjavaste granjavahu
conditional conditional I granjavao bih2 granjavao bi2 granjavao bi2 granjavali bismo2 granjavali biste2 granjavali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih granjavao2 bȉo bi granjavao2 bȉo bi granjavao2 bíli bismo granjavali2 bíli biste granjavali2 bíli bi granjavali2
imperative — granjavaj — granjavajmo granjavajte —
active past participle granjavao m / granjavala f / granjavalo n granjavali m / granjavale f / granjavala n
passive past participle granjavan m / granjavana f / granjavano n granjavani m / granjavane f / granjavana n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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