gwladol
Welsh
Etymology
From gwlad (“country”) + -ol.
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡwladɔl/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡwla(ː)dɔl/
Adjective
gwladol (feminine singular gwladol, plural gwladol, not comparable)
- national, state
- Synonym: cenedlaethol
- civil
- Synonym: sifil
Usage notes
Derived terms
- cydwladol, rhyngwladol (“international”)
- cynnyrch gwladol crynswth (“gross national product”)
- Gwasanaeth Iechyd Gwladol (“the National Heath Service”)
- mewnwladol (“intranational, domestic”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| gwladol | wladol | ngwladol | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “gwladol”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwladol”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies