hæl
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɛˀl]
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hæll (“heel”), from Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz, cognate with English heel and Dutch hiel.
Noun
hæl c (singular definite hælen, plural indefinite hæle)
Inflection
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | hæl | hælen | hæle | hælene |
| genitive | hæls | hælens | hæles | hælenes |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
hæl
- imperative of hæle
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hɛaːl/
- Rhymes: -ɛaːl
Noun
hæl
- indefinite accusative singular of hælur
Icelandic
Noun
hæl m
- indefinite accusative/dative singular of hæll
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
hæl m (definite singular hælen, indefinite plural hæler, definite plural hælene)
Derived terms
References
- “hæl” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hæll, from Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz. Akin to English heel.
Pronunciation
Noun
hæl m (definite singular hælen, indefinite plural hælar, definite plural hælane)
Derived terms
References
- “hæl” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Etymology 2
Verb
hæl (present tense hæle, past tense hæla, past participle hæla)
- (dialectal, apocope spelling, Trøndersk) alternative form of hæla (“to stand smth., to bother to do smth.”)
Usage notes
The negation form of present tense is hæl itj, in the same pattern as "funk itj" ("does not work"), "lik itj" ("does not like"), "skjøn itj" ("does not understand"), "årsk itj", "gidd itj", etc.
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xæːl/, [hæːl]
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *hail, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz. Cognate with Old Norse heill (Danish held (“luck”), Norwegian hell), Old High German heil (German Heil).
Noun
hǣl n (hapax legomenon)
Declension
Strong z-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hǣl | hǣlru |
| accusative | hǣl | hǣlru |
| genitive | hǣles | hǣlra |
| dative | hǣle | hǣlrum |
Etymology 2
Adjective
hǣl
- alternative form of hāl
Declension
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hǣl | hǣl | hǣl |
| Accusative | hǣlne | hǣle | hǣl |
| Genitive | hǣles | hǣlre | hǣles |
| Dative | hǣlum | hǣlre | hǣlum |
| Instrumental | hǣle | hǣlre | hǣle |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | hǣle | hǣla, hǣle | hǣl |
| Accusative | hǣle | hǣla, hǣle | hǣl |
| Genitive | hǣlra | hǣlra | hǣlra |
| Dative | hǣlum | hǣlum | hǣlum |
| Instrumental | hǣlum | hǣlum | hǣlum |
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hǣla | hǣle | hǣle |
| Accusative | hǣlan | hǣlan | hǣle |
| Genitive | hǣlan | hǣlan | hǣlan |
| Dative | hǣlan | hǣlan | hǣlan |
| Instrumental | hǣlan | hǣlan | hǣlan |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | hǣlan | hǣlan | hǣlan |
| Accusative | hǣlan | hǣlan | hǣlan |
| Genitive | hǣlra, hǣlena | hǣlra, hǣlena | hǣlra, hǣlena |
| Dative | hǣlum | hǣlum | hǣlum |
| Instrumental | hǣlum | hǣlum | hǣlum |