hampsia
Finnish
Etymology
Probably from Swedish hamsa + -ia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑmpsiɑˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝m.ps̠iɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑmpsiɑ
- Syllabification(key): hamp‧si‧a
- Hyphenation(key): hamp‧sia
Verb
hampsia
Conjugation
| Inflection of hampsia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hampsin | en hampsi | 1st sing. | olen hampsinut | en ole hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hampsit | et hampsi | 2nd sing. | olet hampsinut | et ole hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hampsii | ei hampsi | 3rd sing. | on hampsinut | ei ole hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hampsimme | emme hampsi | 1st plur. | olemme hampsineet | emme ole hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hampsitte | ette hampsi | 2nd plur. | olette hampsineet | ette ole hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hampsivat | eivät hampsi | 3rd plur. | ovat hampsineet | eivät ole hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hampsitaan | ei hampsita | passive | on hampsittu | ei ole hampsittu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hampsin | en hampsinut | 1st sing. | olin hampsinut | en ollut hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hampsit | et hampsinut | 2nd sing. | olit hampsinut | et ollut hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hampsi | ei hampsinut | 3rd sing. | oli hampsinut | ei ollut hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hampsimme | emme hampsineet | 1st plur. | olimme hampsineet | emme olleet hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hampsitte | ette hampsineet | 2nd plur. | olitte hampsineet | ette olleet hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hampsivat | eivät hampsineet | 3rd plur. | olivat hampsineet | eivät olleet hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hampsittiin | ei hampsittu | passive | oli hampsittu | ei ollut hampsittu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hampsisin | en hampsisi | 1st sing. | olisin hampsinut | en olisi hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hampsisit | et hampsisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hampsinut | et olisi hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hampsisi | ei hampsisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hampsinut | ei olisi hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hampsisimme | emme hampsisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hampsineet | emme olisi hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hampsisitte | ette hampsisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hampsineet | ette olisi hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hampsisivat | eivät hampsisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hampsineet | eivät olisi hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hampsittaisiin | ei hampsittaisi | passive | olisi hampsittu | ei olisi hampsittu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hampsi | älä hampsi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hampsikoon | älköön hampsiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hampsinut | älköön olko hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hampsikaamme | älkäämme hampsiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hampsikaa | älkää hampsiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hampsikoot | älkööt hampsiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hampsineet | älkööt olko hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hampsittakoon | älköön hampsittako | passive | olkoon hampsittu | älköön olko hampsittu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hampsinen | en hampsine | 1st sing. | lienen hampsinut | en liene hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hampsinet | et hampsine | 2nd sing. | lienet hampsinut | et liene hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hampsinee | ei hampsine | 3rd sing. | lienee hampsinut | ei liene hampsinut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hampsinemme | emme hampsine | 1st plur. | lienemme hampsineet | emme liene hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hampsinette | ette hampsine | 2nd plur. | lienette hampsineet | ette liene hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hampsinevat | eivät hampsine | 3rd plur. | lienevät hampsineet | eivät liene hampsineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hampsittaneen | ei hampsittane | passive | lienee hampsittu | ei liene hampsittu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | hampsia | present | hampsiva | hampsittava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | hampsinut | hampsittu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | hampsiessa | hampsittaessa | agent4 | hampsima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | hampsimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | hampsien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | hampsimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | hampsimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | hampsimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | hampsimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | hampsimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | hampsiman | hampsittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | hampsiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “hampsia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023