hanyut
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay hanyut, from Proto-Malayic *hañut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qañud, from Proto-Austronesian *qañud.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈhaɲut/ [ˈha.ɲʊt̪̚]
- Rhymes: -aɲut
- Syllabification: ha‧nyut
Adjective
hanyut (comparative lebih hanyut, superlative paling hanyut)
- to drift, be carried away (by the current), washed away
- to go or travel far away, to wander far away
- to skip or slide away
- to be carried away (by something), to be crazy about
Derived terms
- berhanyut
- berhanyut-hanyut
- dihanyutkan
- hanyutan
- menghanyutkan
- penghanyutan
- terhanyut
Further reading
- “hanyut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayic *hañut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qañud, from Proto-Austronesian *qañud.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhaɲut/ [ˈha.ɲut̪̚]
- Rhymes: -aɲut, -ɲut, -ut
- IPA(key): /ˈhaɲot/ [ˈha.ɲot̪̚] (Johor-Riau)
- Hyphenation: ha‧nyut
Adjective
hanyut (Jawi spelling هاڽوت)
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- hanyutan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- penghanyutan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- hanyutkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- menghanyutkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- dihanyutkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- terhanyut [agentless action] (teR-)
- berhanyut [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- berhanyut-hanyut [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
- berhanyutan [stative / habitual + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (beR- + -an)
- kehanyutan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
Descendants
- Indonesian: hanyut
Further reading
- “hanyut” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.