Finnish
Etymology
harvi- + -nainen; the -i- is not regular, but may be by contamination from the dialectal harviainen (= harva + -iainen). Coined by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot in 1851.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑrʋinɑi̯nen/, [ˈhɑ̝rʋiˌnɑ̝i̯ne̞n]
- Rhymes: -ɑinen
- Syllabification(key): har‧vi‧nai‧nen
- Hyphenation(key): har‧vi‧nai‧nen
Adjective
harvinainen (comparative harvinaisempi, superlative harvinaisin)
- rare, uncommon
Declension
| Inflection of harvinainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
harvinainen
|
harvinaiset
|
| genitive
|
harvinaisen
|
harvinaisten
harvinaisien
|
| partitive
|
harvinaista
|
harvinaisia
|
| illative
|
harvinaiseen
|
harvinaisiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
harvinainen
|
harvinaiset
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
harvinainen
|
harvinaiset
|
| gen.
|
harvinaisen
|
| genitive
|
harvinaisen
|
harvinaisten
harvinaisien
|
| partitive
|
harvinaista
|
harvinaisia
|
| inessive
|
harvinaisessa
|
harvinaisissa
|
| elative
|
harvinaisesta
|
harvinaisista
|
| illative
|
harvinaiseen
|
harvinaisiin
|
| adessive
|
harvinaisella
|
harvinaisilla
|
| ablative
|
harvinaiselta
|
harvinaisilta
|
| allative
|
harvinaiselle
|
harvinaisille
|
| essive
|
harvinaisena
|
harvinaisina
|
| translative
|
harvinaiseksi
|
harvinaisiksi
|
| abessive
|
harvinaisetta
|
harvinaisitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
harvinaisin
|
| comitative
|
— |
harvinaisine
|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
harvinaiseni
|
harvinaiseni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
harvinaiseni
|
harvinaiseni
|
| gen.
|
harvinaiseni
|
| genitive
|
harvinaiseni
|
harvinaisteni
harvinaisieni
|
| partitive
|
harvinaistani
|
harvinaisiani
|
| inessive
|
harvinaisessani
|
harvinaisissani
|
| elative
|
harvinaisestani
|
harvinaisistani
|
| illative
|
harvinaiseeni
|
harvinaisiini
|
| adessive
|
harvinaisellani
|
harvinaisillani
|
| ablative
|
harvinaiseltani
|
harvinaisiltani
|
| allative
|
harvinaiselleni
|
harvinaisilleni
|
| essive
|
harvinaisenani
|
harvinaisinani
|
| translative
|
harvinaisekseni
|
harvinaisikseni
|
| abessive
|
harvinaisettani
|
harvinaisittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
harvinaisineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
harvinaisesi
|
harvinaisesi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
harvinaisesi
|
harvinaisesi
|
| gen.
|
harvinaisesi
|
| genitive
|
harvinaisesi
|
harvinaistesi
harvinaisiesi
|
| partitive
|
harvinaistasi
|
harvinaisiasi
|
| inessive
|
harvinaisessasi
|
harvinaisissasi
|
| elative
|
harvinaisestasi
|
harvinaisistasi
|
| illative
|
harvinaiseesi
|
harvinaisiisi
|
| adessive
|
harvinaisellasi
|
harvinaisillasi
|
| ablative
|
harvinaiseltasi
|
harvinaisiltasi
|
| allative
|
harvinaisellesi
|
harvinaisillesi
|
| essive
|
harvinaisenasi
|
harvinaisinasi
|
| translative
|
harvinaiseksesi
|
harvinaisiksesi
|
| abessive
|
harvinaisettasi
|
harvinaisittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
harvinaisinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
harvinaisemme
|
harvinaisemme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
harvinaisemme
|
harvinaisemme
|
| gen.
|
harvinaisemme
|
| genitive
|
harvinaisemme
|
harvinaistemme
harvinaisiemme
|
| partitive
|
harvinaistamme
|
harvinaisiamme
|
| inessive
|
harvinaisessamme
|
harvinaisissamme
|
| elative
|
harvinaisestamme
|
harvinaisistamme
|
| illative
|
harvinaiseemme
|
harvinaisiimme
|
| adessive
|
harvinaisellamme
|
harvinaisillamme
|
| ablative
|
harvinaiseltamme
|
harvinaisiltamme
|
| allative
|
harvinaisellemme
|
harvinaisillemme
|
| essive
|
harvinaisenamme
|
harvinaisinamme
|
| translative
|
harvinaiseksemme
|
harvinaisiksemme
|
| abessive
|
harvinaisettamme
|
harvinaisittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
harvinaisinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
harvinaisenne
|
harvinaisenne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
harvinaisenne
|
harvinaisenne
|
| gen.
|
harvinaisenne
|
| genitive
|
harvinaisenne
|
harvinaistenne
harvinaisienne
|
| partitive
|
harvinaistanne
|
harvinaisianne
|
| inessive
|
harvinaisessanne
|
harvinaisissanne
|
| elative
|
harvinaisestanne
|
harvinaisistanne
|
| illative
|
harvinaiseenne
|
harvinaisiinne
|
| adessive
|
harvinaisellanne
|
harvinaisillanne
|
| ablative
|
harvinaiseltanne
|
harvinaisiltanne
|
| allative
|
harvinaisellenne
|
harvinaisillenne
|
| essive
|
harvinaisenanne
|
harvinaisinanne
|
| translative
|
harvinaiseksenne
|
harvinaisiksenne
|
| abessive
|
harvinaisettanne
|
harvinaisittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
harvinaisinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
harvinaisensa
|
harvinaisensa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
harvinaisensa
|
harvinaisensa
|
| gen.
|
harvinaisensa
|
| genitive
|
harvinaisensa
|
harvinaistensa
harvinaisiensa
|
| partitive
|
harvinaistaan
harvinaistansa
|
harvinaisiaan
harvinaisiansa
|
| inessive
|
harvinaisessaan
harvinaisessansa
|
harvinaisissaan
harvinaisissansa
|
| elative
|
harvinaisestaan
harvinaisestansa
|
harvinaisistaan
harvinaisistansa
|
| illative
|
harvinaiseensa
|
harvinaisiinsa
|
| adessive
|
harvinaisellaan
harvinaisellansa
|
harvinaisillaan
harvinaisillansa
|
| ablative
|
harvinaiseltaan
harvinaiseltansa
|
harvinaisiltaan
harvinaisiltansa
|
| allative
|
harvinaiselleen
harvinaisellensa
|
harvinaisilleen
harvinaisillensa
|
| essive
|
harvinaisenaan
harvinaisenansa
|
harvinaisinaan
harvinaisinansa
|
| translative
|
harvinaisekseen
harvinaiseksensa
|
harvinaisikseen
harvinaisiksensa
|
| abessive
|
harvinaisettaan
harvinaisettansa
|
harvinaisittaan
harvinaisittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
harvinaisineen
harvinaisinensa
|
|
Antonyms
Derived terms
Further reading