hashtag

See also: Hashtag

English

Etymology

From earlier hash tag, from hash (sign) +‎ tag. The hash sign # was initially proposed as tag hash by Chris Messina to create groups on Twitter,[1][2] modeled after the IRC channel prefix. First published use as hash tag by Stowe Boyd in 2007.[3]

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈhæʃˌtæɡ/, enPR: hăsh'tăg
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

hashtag (plural hashtags)

  1. (Internet) A metadata tag, signaled by a preceding hash sign (#), used to label content. [from 2007]
    • 2007 Aug 25, Stowe Boyd, tweet, https://twitter.com/stoweboyd/status/226570552
      I support the hash tag convention: http://tinyurl.com/2qttlb #hashtag #factoryjoe #twitter
    • 2009, Paul McFedries, Pete Cashmore, Twitter Tips, Tricks, and Tweets:
      You can also search for a hashtag by typing a topic (without the #) in the search box and clicking Search.
    • 2009, Alistair Croll, Sean Power, Complete Web Monitoring:
      While hashtags aren't formally part of Twitter, some clients, such as Tweetdeck, will persist hashtags across replies to create a sort of message threading.
    • 2011, Rory Stewart, “Here we go again”, in London Review of Books, 33.VII:
      The planes are moving into position. The foreign ministers of minor Arab states are taking calls on their cell-phones from Western politicians. Twitter accounts explode around the Libyan hash-tag.
  2. (Internet, metonymic, informal) The hash sign itself, when used as part of a hashtag.
    • 2016, Emily Giffin, First Comes Love: A Novel, New York City: Ballantine Books, →ISBN, page 40:
      I sound like a shitty mother and wife. Or at the very least an inadequate wife and ungrateful mother–which is in stark contrast to the image I try to portray on Instagram. Hashtag happy life. Hashtag beautiful family. Hashtag blessed.
    • 2018, John Allison, By Night, volume 1, Los Angeles, CA: Boom! Box, →ISBN, page n.p.:
      You're perpetually stoned, aren't you? Hashtag four twenty four seven.
    • 2024 July 31, Heather Schwedel, Is J.D. Vance Wearing Eyeliner?[4]:
      The Occam’s razor explanation is that he’s just hashtag-blessed with the kind of lustrous lashes that many people spend a lot of money (and rack up a lot of Sephora Beauty Insider points) trying to get.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • German: Hashtag
  • Japanese: ハッシュタグ (hasshutagu)
  • Polish: hashtag
  • Russian: хеште́г (hɛštɛ́g)
  • Ukrainian: геште́ґ (heštég)

Translations

See also

  • Appendix:American Dialect Society words of the year

Verb

hashtag (third-person singular simple present hashtags, present participle hashtagging, simple past and past participle hashtagged)

  1. (ambitransitive, Internet) To label (a message) with a hashtag.
    • 2015 July 2, Julia Carpenter, “Can we ever beat the bots? Not on Instagram.”, in The Washington Post[5]:
      The photo-sharing site was riddled with fake accounts that liked, followed and hashtagged out the wazoo. Then came the great “Instagram Rapture,” Instagram’s pledge last December to clean out the fake accounts and do “everything possible to keep Instagram free from the fake and spammy accounts that plague much of the web.”

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Chris Messina (23 August 2007) Twitter[1], archived from the original on 9 November 2013:how do you feel about using # (pound) for groups. As in #barcamp [msg]?
  2. ^ Chris Messina (25 August 2007) “Groups for Twitter; or A Proposal for Twitter Tag Channels”, in factoryjoe.com[2], archived from the original on 12 October 2007, retrieved 23 August 2017
  3. ^ Stowe Boyd (26 August 2007) “Hash Tags = Twitter Groupings”, in stoweboyd.com[3], archived from the original on 12 January 2013

Further reading

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from English hashtag.

Noun

hashtag

  1. (Internet) hashtag

Declension

Declension of hashtag
neuter
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative hashtag hashtagget hashtags hashtaggene
genitive hashtags hashtaggets hashtags' hashtagsenes

French

Etymology

Borrowed from English hashtag.

Pronunciation

  • (aspirated h) IPA(key): /aʃ.taɡ/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

hashtag m (plural hashtags)

  1. (Internet) hashtag
    Synonyms: mot-clic, mot-dièse

Derived terms

  • hashtaguer

Further reading

Hungarian

Etymology

From English hashtag.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhɛʃtɛɡ]
  • Hyphenation: hash‧tag

Noun

hashtag (plural hashtagek)

  1. (Internet) hashtag
    • 2013 August 18, Dia Sákovics, “Miért osztjuk meg a neten a vacsoránk?”, in Origo[6], retrieved 6 February 2015:
      Az Instragramon több mint 40 millió fotó található a food hashtag alatt […]
      There are more than 40 million photos under the food hashtag on Instagram […]
    • 2014 October 2, “Nyolc magyar a legnagyobb újítók között”, in Origo[7], retrieved 6 February 2015:
      A New Europe 100-as listára bárki jelölhetett embereket a honlapon adott ajánlással vagy Twitteren a #NE100 hashtag használatával.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative hashtag hashtagek
accusative hashtaget hashtageket
dative hashtagnek hashtageknek
instrumental hashtaggel hashtagekkel
causal-final hashtagért hashtagekért
translative hashtaggé hashtagekké
terminative hashtagig hashtagekig
essive-formal hashtagként hashtagekként
essive-modal
inessive hashtagben hashtagekben
superessive hashtagen hashtageken
adessive hashtagnél hashtageknél
illative hashtagbe hashtagekbe
sublative hashtagre hashtagekre
allative hashtaghez hashtagekhez
elative hashtagből hashtagekből
delative hashtagről hashtagekről
ablative hashtagtől hashtagektől
non-attributive
possessive – singular
hashtagé hashtageké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
hashtagéi hashtagekéi
Possessive forms of hashtag
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. hashtagem hashtagjeim
2nd person sing. hashtaged hashtagjeid
3rd person sing. hashtagje hashtagjei
1st person plural hashtagünk hashtagjeink
2nd person plural hashtagetek hashtagjeitek
3rd person plural hashtagjük hashtagjeik

Polish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English hashtag.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxaʂ.tak/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aʂtak
  • Syllabification: hash‧tag

Noun

hashtag m inan

  1. (Internet) alternative spelling of hasztag

Declension

Further reading

  • hashtag in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • hashtag in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English hashtag.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁɛʃˈtɛ.ɡi/ [hɛʃˈtɛ.ɡi], /ʁɛ.ʃiˈtɛ.ɡi/ [hɛ.ʃiˈtɛ.ɡi]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁɛʃˈtɛ.ɡi/ [χɛʃˈtɛ.ɡi], /ʁɛ.ʃiˈtɛ.ɡi/ [χɛ.ʃiˈtɛ.ɡi]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁɛʃˈtɛ.ɡe/ [hɛʃˈtɛ.ɡe]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˌɛʃˈtɛɡ/ [ˌɛʃˈtɛɣ], /aʃˈtaɡ/ [aʃˈtaɣ]

Noun

hashtag f or m (plural hashtags)

  1. (Internet) hashtag (a tag with a hash sign)

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English hashtag.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxaʃtaɡ/ [ˈxaʃ.t̪aɣ̞]
  • Rhymes: -aʃtaɡ

Noun

hashtag m (plural hashtags)

  1. hashtag

Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.