helix
English
Etymology
From Latin helix, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix, “something twisted or spiral”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhiːlɪks/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -iːlɪks
- Rhymes: -ɪks
Noun
helix (plural helixes or helices)
- (mathematics) A curve on the surface of a cylinder or cone such that its angle to a plane perpendicular to the axis is constant; the three-dimensional curve seen in a screw or a spiral staircase.
- (architecture) A small volute under the abacus of a Corinthian capital.
- (anatomy) The incurved rim of the external ear.
- helix piercing
- An upside down midair 360° spin in playboating.
Synonyms
- (curve): spiral (not in technical use)
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
curve
|
in architecture
of the ear
Verb
helix (third-person singular simple present helixes, present participle helixing, simple past and past participle helixed)
- To form or cause to form a helix.
- 1953, Division of Metrology Technical Paper - Issues 1-7, page 25:
- A large positive inclination gives a chip which will helix out of the space between the face mill and the workpiece.
- 1967, Aviation Week & Space Technology - Volume 87, page 295:
- When the shaft is unsupported, the large torque tends to helix the inner core, and if the casing is not stiff enough, it will helix the casing also.
- 1997, Physical Review: Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics:
- The decrease in d enhances the probability that remaining SDLs will helix, leading to an outward traveling wave of helixing and a jump in 5d.
- 2010, Phillip Beach, Muscles and Meridians E-Book: The Manipulation of Shape, →ISBN, page 95:
- Conceptually, this field will helix up from the genital tip, here modelled as the caudal singularity of the left and right domains of the H-CFs.
Derived terms
See also
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin helix, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɦeː.lɪks/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: he‧lix
Noun
helix f (plural helices or helixen)
- helix
- Synonym: schroeflijn
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhɛ.lɪks]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.liks]
Noun
helix f (genitive helicis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | helix | helicēs |
genitive | helicis | helicum |
dative | helicī | helicibus |
accusative | helicem | helicēs |
ablative | helice | helicibus |
vocative | helix | helicēs |
Descendants
References
- “helix”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- helix in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
helix n (plural helixuri)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | helix | helixul | helixuri | helixurile | |
genitive-dative | helix | helixului | helixuri | helixurilor | |
vocative | helixule | helixurilor |