higiene
Catalan
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ὑγιεινή (hugieinḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [i.ʒiˈe.nə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [i.d͡ʒiˈe.ne]
- Rhymes: -ene
- Hyphenation: hi‧gi‧e‧ne
Noun
higiene f (uncountable)
Derived terms
- higiènic
- higienista
- higienitzar
Further reading
- “higiene”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “higiene” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “higiene” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch hygiëne (“hygiene”), from French hygiène, from Ancient Greek ὑγιεινή (τέχνη) (hugieinḗ (tékhnē), literally “art of health”), from ὑγιεινός (hugieinós, “of health, good for the health, wholesome, sound, healthy”), from ὑγιής (hugiḗs, “healthy, sound”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /hiɡiˈenə/ [hi.ɡiˈe.nə]
- Rhymes: -enə
- Syllabification: hi‧gi‧e‧ne
Noun
higiene (plural higiene-higiene)
- hygiene:
- the science of health, its promotion and preservation
- those conditions and practices that promote and preserve health
- cleanliness
Derived terms
- higiene mental
- higiene pangan
- higiene perorangan
- higiene sanitasi makanan
Related terms
Further reading
- “higiene” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from French hygiène, from Ancient Greek ὑγιαίνω (hugiaínō, “be healthy, sound”), from ὑγιής (hugiḗs, “healthy, sound”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /i.ʒiˈẽ.ni/ [i.ʒɪˈẽ.ni], (faster pronunciation) /iˈʒjẽ.ni/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /i.ʒiˈe.ne/ [i.ʒɪˈe.ne], (faster pronunciation) /iˈʒje.ne/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /iˈʒjɛ.nɨ/
- Hyphenation: hi‧gi‧e‧ne
Noun
higiene f (plural higienes)
- hygiene (conditions and practices that promote and preserve health)
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from French hygiène, ultimately based on Ancient Greek ὑγιής (hugiḗs, “healthy”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /iˈxjene/ [iˈxje.ne]
- Rhymes: -ene
- Syllabification: hi‧gie‧ne
Noun
higiene f (plural higienes)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “higiene”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024