hiillostua
Finnish
Etymology
hiillostaa + -ua
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhiːlːostuɑˣ/, [ˈhiːlːo̞s̠ˌtuɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uɑ
- Syllabification(key): hiil‧los‧tu‧a
- Hyphenation(key): hiil‧los‧tua
Verb
hiillostua
- (intransitive) To char.
Conjugation
| Inflection of hiillostua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hiillostun | en hiillostu | 1st sing. | olen hiillostunut | en ole hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hiillostut | et hiillostu | 2nd sing. | olet hiillostunut | et ole hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hiillostuu | ei hiillostu | 3rd sing. | on hiillostunut | ei ole hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hiillostumme | emme hiillostu | 1st plur. | olemme hiillostuneet | emme ole hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hiillostutte | ette hiillostu | 2nd plur. | olette hiillostuneet | ette ole hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hiillostuvat | eivät hiillostu | 3rd plur. | ovat hiillostuneet | eivät ole hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hiillostutaan | ei hiillostuta | passive | on hiillostuttu | ei ole hiillostuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hiillostuin | en hiillostunut | 1st sing. | olin hiillostunut | en ollut hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hiillostuit | et hiillostunut | 2nd sing. | olit hiillostunut | et ollut hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hiillostui | ei hiillostunut | 3rd sing. | oli hiillostunut | ei ollut hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hiillostuimme | emme hiillostuneet | 1st plur. | olimme hiillostuneet | emme olleet hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hiillostuitte | ette hiillostuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hiillostuneet | ette olleet hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hiillostuivat | eivät hiillostuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hiillostuneet | eivät olleet hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hiillostuttiin | ei hiillostuttu | passive | oli hiillostuttu | ei ollut hiillostuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hiillostuisin | en hiillostuisi | 1st sing. | olisin hiillostunut | en olisi hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hiillostuisit | et hiillostuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hiillostunut | et olisi hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hiillostuisi | ei hiillostuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hiillostunut | ei olisi hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hiillostuisimme | emme hiillostuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hiillostuneet | emme olisi hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hiillostuisitte | ette hiillostuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hiillostuneet | ette olisi hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hiillostuisivat | eivät hiillostuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hiillostuneet | eivät olisi hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hiillostuttaisiin | ei hiillostuttaisi | passive | olisi hiillostuttu | ei olisi hiillostuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hiillostu | älä hiillostu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hiillostukoon | älköön hiillostuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hiillostunut | älköön olko hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hiillostukaamme | älkäämme hiillostuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hiillostukaa | älkää hiillostuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hiillostukoot | älkööt hiillostuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hiillostuneet | älkööt olko hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hiillostuttakoon | älköön hiillostuttako | passive | olkoon hiillostuttu | älköön olko hiillostuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | hiillostunen | en hiillostune | 1st sing. | lienen hiillostunut | en liene hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | hiillostunet | et hiillostune | 2nd sing. | lienet hiillostunut | et liene hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | hiillostunee | ei hiillostune | 3rd sing. | lienee hiillostunut | ei liene hiillostunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | hiillostunemme | emme hiillostune | 1st plur. | lienemme hiillostuneet | emme liene hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | hiillostunette | ette hiillostune | 2nd plur. | lienette hiillostuneet | ette liene hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | hiillostunevat | eivät hiillostune | 3rd plur. | lienevät hiillostuneet | eivät liene hiillostuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | hiillostuttaneen | ei hiillostuttane | passive | lienee hiillostuttu | ei liene hiillostuttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | hiillostua | present | hiillostuva | hiillostuttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | hiillostunut | hiillostuttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | hiillostuessa | hiillostuttaessa | agent4 | hiillostuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | hiillostumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | hiillostuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | hiillostumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | hiillostumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | hiillostumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | hiillostumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | hiillostumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | hiillostuman | hiillostuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | hiillostuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “hiillostua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023