hlæfdige

Old English

Etymology

From hlāf (bread) + a second element representing Proto-Germanic *daigijǭ (kneader) (compare dāg (dough), cf. dæge). See also hlāford.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxlæːfˌdiː.je/, [ˈl̥æːvˌdiː.je]

Noun

hlǣfdīġe f

  1. a lady, the mistress of a household
  2. noblewoman; queen
  3. a form of courteous address; lady
    • The Anglo-Saxon version of the story of Apollonius of Tyre
      Đā ġewearþ hit þæt þǣs mǣdenes fōstormōdor intō þām būre ēode, ⁊ ġesēah hī ðār sittan on miċelre ġedrefednesse, ⁊ hire cwæð tō, "Hwiġ eart þū hlæfdiġe swā ġedrefedes mōdes?"
      It happened that the girl's foster mother came into the room and saw her sitting full of confusion, and said to her "Lady, why are you so troubled of mind?."
  4. the Virgin Mary

Usage notes

Declension

Weak feminine (n-stem):

singular plural
nominative hlǣfdīġe hlǣfdīġan
accusative hlǣfdīġan hlǣfdīġan
genitive hlǣfdīġan hlǣfdīġena
dative hlǣfdīġan hlǣfdīġum

Descendants