ilaya

Cebuano

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya, from Proto-Austronesian *daya (upriver, toward the interior). The i- prefix is possibly related to the Proto-Austronesian location marker *i (cf. ibabaw, ilalom, ihalas).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔiˈlaja/ [ʔɪˈl̪a.jɐ]
  • Hyphenation: i‧la‧ya

Noun

ilaya (Badlit spelling ᜁᜎᜌ)

  1. a place away from the sea and further inland
    Antonym: ilawod
    1. upstream; part of a river far from the sea and passing through various areas of land
  2. outskirts; a place away from town and into rural areas
    Synonym: ilihan
    Antonyms: ilawod, sawang

Derived terms

Tagalog

Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya, from Proto-Austronesian *daya (upriver, toward the interior). Compare Ilocano daya (east), Isnag mandaya (upstream), Batad Ifugao Dāya (heaven), Kapampangan paralaya (east), Bikol Central iraya (upstream; inland), Masbatenyo iraya (upstream; hinterland), Cebuano ilaya (area away from the coast or town), Waray-Waray iraya (farm), Maranao raya (upriver), Kelabit dayeh (upriver), Malay barat daya (southwest), and Sangir dala (interior). The i- prefix is possibly related to the Proto-Austronesian location marker *i (cf. ito, ibaba).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔiˈlaja/ [ʔɪˈlaː.jɐ]
  • Rhymes: -aja
  • Syllabification: i‧la‧ya

Noun

ilaya (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜎᜌ)

  1. (geography) northern or upper part of a town or community
    Synonyms: hulo, itaas
    Antonym: ibaba
  2. (by extension) north
    Synonyms: hilaga, norte
  3. (geography) interior part of a town or country
    Synonym: loob
    Antonyms: labas, luwasan, luwal
Derived terms
  • ilayahin
  • ipailaya
  • kaila-ilayahan
  • mapailaya
  • pailaya
  • pasailaya
  • pumailaya

Etymology 2

From i- +‎ laya.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔiˈlajaʔ/ [ʔɪˈlaː.jɐʔ]
  • Rhymes: -ajaʔ
  • Syllabification: i‧la‧ya

Verb

ilayà (complete inilaya, progressive inilalaya, contemplative ilalaya, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜎᜌ)

  1. to set something free
    Synonym: palayain
Conjugation
Verb conjugation for ilaya
affix i-
root word laya
trigger object
aspect
infinitive
complete inilaya
progressive inilalaya
inalaya1
contemplative ilalaya
alaya1
imperative
layaan1

1 Dialectal use only.