individualism

Borrowed from French individualisme. By surface analysis, individual +‎ -ism.

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individualism (countable and uncountable, plural individualisms)

1. The tendency for a person to act without reference to others, particularly in matters of style, fashion or mode of thought.
   • 2019 May 2, Nina Avramova, “When you should use self-help programs and when to skip them”, in CNN‎^[1]:

     He believes that self-improvement and its growing popularity are symptoms of what he calls individualism.

2. The moral stance, political philosophy, or social outlook that promotes independence and self-reliance of individual people, while opposing the interference with each person's choices by society, the state, or any other group or institution.
   • 1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., page 165:

     [A]nd that one great and all-important occasion and provocative of these beliefs was actually the rise of self-consciousness — that is, the coming of the mind to a more or less distinct awareness of itself and of its own operation, and the consequent development and growth of Individualism, and of the Self-centred attitude in human thought and action.

3. (logic) The doctrine that only individual things are real.
4. (philosophy) The doctrine that nothing exists but the individual self.

• (philosophy): solipsism

• (antonym(s) of “acting without reference to others”): collectivism, statism

• OED2

Borrowed from French individualisme. By surface analysis, individual +‎ -ism.

individualism n (uncountable)

1. individualism

individualism c (uncountable)

1. individualism

• kollektivism

• individ
• individualist
• individualistisk
• individuell

• individualism in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• individualism in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• individualism in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)