indoles
See also: índoles
English
Etymology 1
Plural of indole.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɪndəʊlz/
Noun
indoles
- plural of indole
Etymology 2
From Latin indolēs (“inborn quality, nature”), from indu- (“within, in”) + -olēs (“growing”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɪndəʊ̆liːz/
Noun
indoles (uncountable)
- Natural disposition; innate character; unalterable intrinsic traits and qualities (collectively).[1]
- 1673, Obadiah Walker, Of education, especially of young gentlemen, page 93:
- He must be treated as the Brachmans did their children, whose indoles they disliked.
- 1677, Sir Matthew Hale, The primitive origination of mankind, page 160:
- Such is the indoles of the Humane Nature, where it is not strangely over-grown with Barbarousness.
- 1882 July, The Quarterly Review, page 214:
- Every language has its own ‘indoles’.
References
- ^ The Oxford English Dictionary (2007)
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From indu- (“in”) + -olēs (“growing”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɪn.dɔ.ɫeːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈin̪.d̪o.les]
Noun
indolēs f (genitive indolis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun (i-stem).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | indolēs | indolēs |
genitive | indolis | indolium |
dative | indolī | indolibus |
accusative | indolem | indolēs indolīs |
ablative | indole | indolibus |
vocative | indolēs | indolēs |
Descendants
- Catalan: índole
- English: indoles
- Italian: indole
- Portuguese: índole
- Sicilian: ìnnuli
- Spanish: índole
References
- “indoles”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “indoles”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "indoles", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- indoles in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be gifted, talented (not praeditum esse by itself): bona indole (always in sing.) praeditum esse
- character: natura et mores; vita moresque; indoles animi ingeniique; or simply ingenium, indoles, natura, mores
- to be gifted, talented (not praeditum esse by itself): bona indole (always in sing.) praeditum esse
Spanish
Noun
indoles m pl
- plural of indol