istupati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From iz- +‎ stupati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /istǔːpati/
Hyphenation: i‧stu‧pa‧ti

Verb

istúpati impf (Cyrillic spelling исту́пати)

(intransitive) to come forward, come out (with statement or declaration)
(intransitive) to resign, leave + iz (“from”) (organization)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *istupati*
		singular			plural
infinitive		istupati
present verbal adverb		istúpajūći
past verbal adverb		—
verbal noun		istúpānje

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		istupam	istupaš	istupa	istupamo	istupate	istupaju
future	future I	istupat ću¹ istupaću	istupat ćeš¹ istupaćeš	istupat će¹ istupaće	istupat ćemo¹ istupaćemo	istupat ćete¹ istupaćete	istupat ćē¹ istupaće
future	future II	bȕdēm istupao²	bȕdēš istupao²	bȕdē istupao²	bȕdēmo istupali²	bȕdēte istupali²	bȕdū istupali²
past	perfect	istupao sam²	istupao si²	istupao je²	istupali smo²	istupali ste²	istupali su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam istupao²	bȉo si istupao²	bȉo je istupao²	bíli smo istupali²	bíli ste istupali²	bíli su istupali²
	imperfect	istupah	istupaše	istupaše	istupasmo	istupaste	istupahu
conditional	conditional I	istupao bih²	istupao bi²	istupao bi²	istupali bismo²	istupali biste²	istupali bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih istupao²	bȉo bi istupao²	bȉo bi istupao²	bíli bismo istupali²	bíli biste istupali²	bíli bi istupali²
imperative		—	istupaj	—	istupajmo	istupajte	—
active past participle		istupao m / istupala f / istupalo n			istupali m / istupale f / istupala n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

istúpiti pf