júnior

See also: junior and Junior

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin iūnior (younger), a contracted form of iuvenior (younger), from iuvenis (young). Influenced by English junior.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʒũ.ni.oʁ/ [ˈʒũ.nɪ.oh], (faster pronunciation) /ˈʒũ.njoʁ/ [ˈʒũ.njoh]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈʒũ.ni.oɾ/ [ˈʒũ.nɪ.oɾ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈʒũ.njoɾ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈʒũ.ni.oʁ/ [ˈʒũ.nɪ.oχ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈʒũ.njoʁ/ [ˈʒũ.njoχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʒu.ni.oɻ/ [ˈʒu.nɪ.oɻ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈʒu.njoɻ/

  • Hyphenation: jú‧ni‧or

Noun

júnior m (plural juniores or (nonstandard) júniores or (Brazil, nonstandard) júniors)

  1. junior (especially a junior sportsman)
  2. (Brazil, informal, humorous) penis (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pénis

Usage notes

This word’s plural is prescriptively juniores, a paroxytone word; however, it is commonly pronounced with stress on the fourth-to-last syllable, leading to the proscribed form and spelling júniores. Though this type of stress is not usually possible in Portuguese, the pronunciation has a rising diphthong that reduces the number of syllables realized in the word. Additionally, the form júniors, based on English juniors, is common in Brazil. Compare sénior / sênior.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin iūnior (younger), a contracted form of iuvenior (younger), from iuvenis (young).

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): /ˈʝunjoɾ/ [ˈɟ͡ʝu.njoɾ] (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay)
  • IPA(key): /ˈʃunjoɾ/ [ˈʃu.njoɾ] (Buenos Aires and environs)
  • IPA(key): /ˈʒunjoɾ/ [ˈʒu.njoɾ] (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)

  • Rhymes: -unjoɾ
  • Syllabification: jú‧nior

Noun

júnior m (plural júniores)

  1. junior
  2. novice
    Synonyms: principiante, novato

Further reading