jamón
See also: jamon
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from French jambon, an augmentative of jambe (“leg”). In this sense, displaced earlier pernil. Cognate with English gammon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xaˈmon/ [xaˈmõn]
Audio (Spain): (file) - Rhymes: -on
- Syllabification: ja‧món
Noun
jamón m (plural jamones)
- ham (the thigh and buttock of an animal slaughtered for meat)
- ham, gammon (meat from the thigh of a hog cured for food)
Usage notes
In Spanish, "jamón" is the generic word for any kind of ham, but the word borrowed into English is only used to refer to Spanish dry-cured hams.
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Asturian: xamón
- → Bikol Central: hamon
- → Cebuano: hamon
- → English: jamon
- → Galician: xamón
- → Hiligaynon: hamon
- → Russian: хамо́н (xamón)
- → Tagalog: hamón
- → Taos: xomúnenemą
- → Yogad: hamon
Further reading
- “jamón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024