jambu

See also: jambū

English

Etymology 1

Noun

jambu (plural jambus)

  1. Alternative form of jambul.

Etymology 2

Semantic extension from Malay jambu, which originated from Sanskrit जम्बु (jambu, a fruit or a blood pear).

Pronunciation

Adjective

jambu (comparative more jambu, superlative most jambu)

  1. (Singapore, colloquial, informal) Cute, adorable or beautiful.
    • 2000 2 December, m0bius, soc.culture.singapore
      You discover that she has SISTERS, who are also very jambu.
    • 2007 August 27, http://her-whimsical-escapade.blogspot.sg:
      She has this healthy glow, almost like she's golden skinned, but oh so jambu lah!
    • 2008 26 July, CR[7], Singapore Bikes Forum
      got this mat saleh soooo jambu.
    • 2011 April 9, Salmah, DACE Oct 2010:
      Add me pls . There are only 5 Salmah Samions ! The most jambu looking profile is me lah !
    • 2014 October 16, https://web.archive.org/web/20160910012100/https://faithinloveandyou.wordpress.com/:
      I also wanna look jambu also what on that 2-day event.
    • 2014 December 6, theatelierweddings, Instagram:
      My very jambu Shahida for her engagement today. I have a thing for braces girls.
    • 2015 August 1, figo16, Singapore Hardware Zone Forum:
      don't sabo that minah jambu lah.
    • 2015 December 21, Farhan, All Singapore Stuff:
      A reader has shared with us a Facebook post by jambu ICA officer Adilla Ramli. She gives her view on the recent ICA jams.
Usage notes

Used to describe women. Does not have any sexual innuendo. Commonly found in speech and electronic media. Uncommon in newspapers and print materials.

Indonesian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒambu/ [ˈd͡ʒam.bu]
  • Rhymes: -ambu
  • Syllabification: jam‧bu

Etymology 1

From Malay jambu, from Sanskrit जम्बु (jambu, rose apple).

Noun

jambu (plural jambu-jambu) (Classifier: buah)

  1. rose apple (any of various Syzygium species)
  2. (loosely) guava (Psidium guajava)
    Synonyms: jambu batu, jambu biji
Hyponyms

Etymology 2

Noun

jambu (plural jambu-jambu)

  1. alternative form of jambul

Further reading

Javanese

Romanization

jambu

  1. romanization of ꦗꦩ꧀ꦧꦸ

Lithuanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈjæ̂ːm.bʊ/

Noun

jámbu

  1. instrumental singular of jámbas (iamb)

Malay

Etymology

From Sanskrit जम्बु (jambu, rose apple) via Old Javanese. Cognate of Javanese ꦗꦩ꧀ꦧꦸ (jambu), Chinese 染霧染雾.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒambu/ [ˈd͡ʒam.bu]
  • Rhymes: -ambu, -u
  • Hyphenation: jam‧bu

Noun

jambu (Jawi spelling جمبو, plural jambu-jambu)

  1. Generic term for any plant bearing pear-like or bulging fruit from the Myrtaceae family, especially in the Syzygium genus or otherwise.
  2. wax apple or rose apple (Sygyzium samarangense)
    Synonyms: jambu air mawar, jambu mawar
  3. Malay apple (Sygyzium malaccense).
    Synonyms: jambu bol, jambu bubul, jambu dersana, jambu keling, jambu tersana

Compounds

Adjective

jambu

  1. (colloquial, informal) cute, adorable or beautiful.

Descendants

  • Indonesian: jambu

References

  • Edi Sedyawati, Ellya Iswati, Kusparyati Boedhijono, Dyah Widjajanti D. (1994) Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini, Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, →ISBN, page 83
  • Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “جمبو djamboe”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 103
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “جمبو jambu”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 96
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “jambu”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 441

Further reading

Old Javanese

Etymology

From Sanskrit जम्बु (jambu), जम्बू (jambū).

Noun

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jambu

  1. rose apple tree and its fruit
    • Brahmāṇḍapurāṇa, 145.5:
      Hana ta jambu si Sudarśana ṅaranya, tumuwuh karnah kidul.

Pali

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit जम्बु (jambu).

Noun

jambu f

  1. the rose apple tree

Declension

Noun

jambu

  1. vocative singular of jambū, alternative form of the word above

Noun

jambu n

  1. rose apple (the fruit)

Declension

References

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈjam.bu/
  • Rhymes: -ambu
  • Syllabification: jam‧bu

Noun

jambu

  1. genitive singular of jamb

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Tupi inhambu.

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒɐ̃ˈbu/

Noun

jambu m (plural jambus)

  1. (Brazil) paracress (Acmella oleracea)
    • 2024 August 8, Venceslau Borlina Filho, “3 dias em Belém: veja roteiro para desbravar a capital do Pará, sede da COP30”, in Folha de S.Paulo[1]:
      Não deixe de comer um filé de filhote, peixe típico amazônico. Também são servidos pirarucu, dourada e pescada, entre outros. Quase tudo com jambu e tucupi.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

See also

Further reading

Yakan

Noun

jambu

  1. tassel
  2. fringe