jimat

• IPA^(key): [ˈd͡ʒi.mat]
• Hyphenation: ji‧mat

jimat

1. careful

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒimat/ [ˈd͡ʒi.mat̪̚]
• Rhymes: -imat
• Syllabification: ji‧mat

Borrowed from Javanese ꦗꦶꦩꦠ꧀ (jimat), from Classical Persian عزیمت ('azīmat), from Arabic عَزِيمَة (ʕazīma). Doublet of azimat.

jimat (plural jimat-jimat)

1. amulet; talisman

   Synonyms: azimat, amulet

Inherited from Malay jimat, from Arabic هِمَّة (himma, “determination”). Doublet of hemat.

jimat (comparative lebih jimat, superlative paling jimat)

1. (archaic) frugal; prudent

   Synonym: hemat

2. (archaic) thorough; careful

   Synonyms: teliti, cermat

The word is part of differences between Standard Malay and Indonesian. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay jimat.

• All meanings are mentioned in both Indonesian and Standard Malay (Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore) standard dictionaries, the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia and Kamus Dewan respectively.
• However, the meanings from second etymology in Indonesian are no longer used, hence the meaning often refer to first etymology. Standard Malay (Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore) meaning often refer to second etymology, while meaning from first etymology is expressed with different loan word (azimat).

• “jimat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

jimat

1. romanization of ꦗꦶꦩꦠ꧀

Borrowed from Arabic هِمَّة (himma, “determination”).

jimat (Jawi spelling جيمت)

1. economical
2. thrifty
3. frugal
4. austerity

• > Indonesian: jimat (inherited)

• “jimat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

From Serbo-Croatian imati.

• IPA^(key): /jǐmat/

jimat impf

1. to have

• Walter Breu and Giovanni Piccoli (2000), Dizionario croato molisano di Acquaviva Collecroce: Dizionario plurilingue della lingua slava della minoranza di provenienza dalmata di Acquaviva Collecroce in Provincia di Campobasso (Parte grammaticale)., pp. 412–413