joṅ

See also: Appendix:Variations of "jon"

Old Javanese

Etymology

Unknown, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *d₂luuŋ ~ *d₂luŋ ~ *d₂luəŋ ~ *d₂ləŋ (“boat”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /d͡ʒoŋ/

Noun

joṅ

ship
Synonyms: banawa, bandega, parahu, plawa, palwa, potra
umbrella
Synonyms: ātapatra, catra, chattra, payuṅ, soṅsoṅ

Derived terms

ajoṅ
aṅjoṅ

paṇḍan joṅ

Descendants

> Javanese: ꦗꦺꦴꦁ (jong) (inherited)
- → English: djong
- → Malay: jong
  - > Indonesian: jung (inherited)
  - → Arabic: جُنْك (junk)
    - → Dutch: jonk, djonk
    - → Portuguese: junco, junquo, jungo
      - → English: junk
      - → Italian: giunco, giunca, giunchi (plural), giunche (plural), zonchi (plural)
        → French: jonque
        → German: Junke, Juncke, Dschunke
        → Latin: junkus, iunca, iuncus
        → Dutch: ionco, iunco
        → Italian: ioncque
        → French: ionct
        → Spanish: iuncque
      - → Spanish: junco, juanga, joanga

Further reading

“joṅ” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.