Finnish
Etymology
joen (“of a river”) + penkka (“bank”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjoenˌpeŋkːɑ/, [ˈjo̞e̞mˌpe̞ŋkːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -eŋkːɑ
- Syllabification(key): jo‧en‧penk‧ka
- Hyphenation(key): joen‧penkka
Noun
joenpenkka
- riverbank (sloped side of a river)
Usage notes
- The word joenpenkka refers concretely to the bank bordering a river, whereas jokivarsi may be understood to include a large area along a river.
Declension
| Inflection of joenpenkka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation)
|
| nominative
|
joenpenkka
|
joenpenkat
|
| genitive
|
joenpenkan
|
joenpenkkojen
|
| partitive
|
joenpenkkaa
|
joenpenkkoja
|
| illative
|
joenpenkkaan
|
joenpenkkoihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
joenpenkka
|
joenpenkat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
joenpenkka
|
joenpenkat
|
| gen.
|
joenpenkan
|
| genitive
|
joenpenkan
|
joenpenkkojen
joenpenkkain rare
|
| partitive
|
joenpenkkaa
|
joenpenkkoja
|
| inessive
|
joenpenkassa
|
joenpenkoissa
|
| elative
|
joenpenkasta
|
joenpenkoista
|
| illative
|
joenpenkkaan
|
joenpenkkoihin
|
| adessive
|
joenpenkalla
|
joenpenkoilla
|
| ablative
|
joenpenkalta
|
joenpenkoilta
|
| allative
|
joenpenkalle
|
joenpenkoille
|
| essive
|
joenpenkkana
|
joenpenkkoina
|
| translative
|
joenpenkaksi
|
joenpenkoiksi
|
| abessive
|
joenpenkatta
|
joenpenkoitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
joenpenkoin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
joenpenkkani
|
joenpenkkani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
joenpenkkani
|
joenpenkkani
|
| gen.
|
joenpenkkani
|
| genitive
|
joenpenkkani
|
joenpenkkojeni
joenpenkkaini rare
|
| partitive
|
joenpenkkaani
|
joenpenkkojani
|
| inessive
|
joenpenkassani
|
joenpenkoissani
|
| elative
|
joenpenkastani
|
joenpenkoistani
|
| illative
|
joenpenkkaani
|
joenpenkkoihini
|
| adessive
|
joenpenkallani
|
joenpenkoillani
|
| ablative
|
joenpenkaltani
|
joenpenkoiltani
|
| allative
|
joenpenkalleni
|
joenpenkoilleni
|
| essive
|
joenpenkkanani
|
joenpenkkoinani
|
| translative
|
joenpenkakseni
|
joenpenkoikseni
|
| abessive
|
joenpenkattani
|
joenpenkoittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
joenpenkkoineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
joenpenkkasi
|
joenpenkkasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
joenpenkkasi
|
joenpenkkasi
|
| gen.
|
joenpenkkasi
|
| genitive
|
joenpenkkasi
|
joenpenkkojesi
joenpenkkaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
joenpenkkaasi
|
joenpenkkojasi
|
| inessive
|
joenpenkassasi
|
joenpenkoissasi
|
| elative
|
joenpenkastasi
|
joenpenkoistasi
|
| illative
|
joenpenkkaasi
|
joenpenkkoihisi
|
| adessive
|
joenpenkallasi
|
joenpenkoillasi
|
| ablative
|
joenpenkaltasi
|
joenpenkoiltasi
|
| allative
|
joenpenkallesi
|
joenpenkoillesi
|
| essive
|
joenpenkkanasi
|
joenpenkkoinasi
|
| translative
|
joenpenkaksesi
|
joenpenkoiksesi
|
| abessive
|
joenpenkattasi
|
joenpenkoittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
joenpenkkoinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
joenpenkkamme
|
joenpenkkamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
joenpenkkamme
|
joenpenkkamme
|
| gen.
|
joenpenkkamme
|
| genitive
|
joenpenkkamme
|
joenpenkkojemme
joenpenkkaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
joenpenkkaamme
|
joenpenkkojamme
|
| inessive
|
joenpenkassamme
|
joenpenkoissamme
|
| elative
|
joenpenkastamme
|
joenpenkoistamme
|
| illative
|
joenpenkkaamme
|
joenpenkkoihimme
|
| adessive
|
joenpenkallamme
|
joenpenkoillamme
|
| ablative
|
joenpenkaltamme
|
joenpenkoiltamme
|
| allative
|
joenpenkallemme
|
joenpenkoillemme
|
| essive
|
joenpenkkanamme
|
joenpenkkoinamme
|
| translative
|
joenpenkaksemme
|
joenpenkoiksemme
|
| abessive
|
joenpenkattamme
|
joenpenkoittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
joenpenkkoinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
joenpenkkanne
|
joenpenkkanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
joenpenkkanne
|
joenpenkkanne
|
| gen.
|
joenpenkkanne
|
| genitive
|
joenpenkkanne
|
joenpenkkojenne
joenpenkkainne rare
|
| partitive
|
joenpenkkaanne
|
joenpenkkojanne
|
| inessive
|
joenpenkassanne
|
joenpenkoissanne
|
| elative
|
joenpenkastanne
|
joenpenkoistanne
|
| illative
|
joenpenkkaanne
|
joenpenkkoihinne
|
| adessive
|
joenpenkallanne
|
joenpenkoillanne
|
| ablative
|
joenpenkaltanne
|
joenpenkoiltanne
|
| allative
|
joenpenkallenne
|
joenpenkoillenne
|
| essive
|
joenpenkkananne
|
joenpenkkoinanne
|
| translative
|
joenpenkaksenne
|
joenpenkoiksenne
|
| abessive
|
joenpenkattanne
|
joenpenkoittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
joenpenkkoinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
joenpenkkansa
|
joenpenkkansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
joenpenkkansa
|
joenpenkkansa
|
| gen.
|
joenpenkkansa
|
| genitive
|
joenpenkkansa
|
joenpenkkojensa
joenpenkkainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
joenpenkkaansa
|
joenpenkkojaan
joenpenkkojansa
|
| inessive
|
joenpenkassaan
joenpenkassansa
|
joenpenkoissaan
joenpenkoissansa
|
| elative
|
joenpenkastaan
joenpenkastansa
|
joenpenkoistaan
joenpenkoistansa
|
| illative
|
joenpenkkaansa
|
joenpenkkoihinsa
|
| adessive
|
joenpenkallaan
joenpenkallansa
|
joenpenkoillaan
joenpenkoillansa
|
| ablative
|
joenpenkaltaan
joenpenkaltansa
|
joenpenkoiltaan
joenpenkoiltansa
|
| allative
|
joenpenkalleen
joenpenkallensa
|
joenpenkoilleen
joenpenkoillensa
|
| essive
|
joenpenkkanaan
joenpenkkanansa
|
joenpenkkoinaan
joenpenkkoinansa
|
| translative
|
joenpenkakseen
joenpenkaksensa
|
joenpenkoikseen
joenpenkoiksensa
|
| abessive
|
joenpenkattaan
joenpenkattansa
|
joenpenkoittaan
joenpenkoittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
joenpenkkoineen
joenpenkkoinensa
|
|
See also