julienne
English
Etymology
From French julienne (1722),[1] from given name Jules or Julien, presumably from an otherwise unknown chef of that name. Originally used in potage julienne (“Julienne potage, soup in the manner of Jules/Julien”), meaning “soup made from thin slices”; this sense is now known as chiffonade.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌdʒuːliˈɛn/, /ˌʒuːliˈɛn/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
julienne (plural juliennes)
- (cooking) A garnish of vegetables cut into long, thin strips.
- 1812, M. Appert, anonymous translator, The Art of Preserving All Kinds of Animal and Vegetable Substances, translation of original in French:
- I compose a Julienne of carrots, leeks, turnips, sorrel, French beans, celery, green peas, &c. These I prepare in the ordinary way, which consists in cutting the carrots, turnips, leeks, French beans and celery into small pieces, either round or long.
Synonyms
Translations
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Verb
julienne (third-person singular simple present juliennes, present participle julienning, simple past and past participle julienned)
- (transitive) To prepare by cutting in this way.
Translations
See also
- julienning on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
- ^ Larousse Gastronomique. Hamlyn. 2000. p. 642. →ISBN.
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French julienne.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌʒy.liˈɛ.nə/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: ju‧li‧en‧ne
Adverb
julienne
Noun
julienne f (uncountable)
- (cooking) the cutting technique of cutting food into thin strips
- (cooking) , French cut (food that has been cut in julienne)
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjulienːe/, [ˈjuliˌe̞nːe̞]
- IPA(key): /ˈʒulienːe/, [ˈʒuliˌe̞nːe̞]
- IPA(key): /ˈʒulien/, [ˈʒulie̞n]
- Rhymes: -enːe
- Syllabification(key): ju‧li‧en‧ne
- Hyphenation(key): ju‧li‧en‧ne
Noun
julienne
Declension
Inflection of julienne (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
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nominative | julienne | juliennet | |
genitive | juliennen | juliennejen | |
partitive | juliennea | julienneja | |
illative | julienneen | julienneihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | julienne | juliennet | |
accusative | nom. | julienne | juliennet |
gen. | juliennen | ||
genitive | juliennen | juliennejen juliennein rare | |
partitive | juliennea | julienneja | |
inessive | juliennessa | julienneissa | |
elative | juliennesta | julienneista | |
illative | julienneen | julienneihin | |
adessive | juliennella | julienneilla | |
ablative | juliennelta | julienneilta | |
allative | juliennelle | julienneille | |
essive | juliennena | julienneina | |
translative | julienneksi | julienneiksi | |
abessive | juliennetta | julienneitta | |
instructive | — | juliennein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of julienne (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒy.ljɛn/
Audio: (file) - Homophone: Julienne
Noun
julienne f (plural juliennes)
- (cooking) a julienne, a garnish of vegetables cut into long, thin strips
- synonym of julienne des dames (“dame's rocket”) (Hesperis matronalis)
- (zoology) ling
Derived terms
- julienne des dames
- julienne des jardins
Descendants
Adjective
julienne
- feminine singular of julien
Further reading
- “julienne” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie françoise, 4th Edition (1762).
- “julienne” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 8th Edition (1932–35).
- “julienne” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 9th Edition (1992-).
- “julienne” in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse.
- “julienne” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
- “julienne” in Dictionnaire Le Robert.
- “julienne”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French julienne.
Noun
julienne f (plural julienni)
Norman
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
julienne f (plural juliennes)