kabayan
See also: Kabayan
Balinese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Javanese kabayan (“old; elder, chief, leader”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka.ba.jan/
- Rhymes: -ajan
- Hyphenation: ka‧ba‧yan
Noun
kabayan (Balinese script ᬓᬩᬬᬦ᭄)
- śudras below the pamangkus
- chief of customary village
Further reading
- “kabayan” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
Javanese
Romanization
kabayan
- romanization of ꦏꦧꦪꦤ꧀
Old Javanese
Etymology
Affixed wayah (“time”) + ka- -an.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka.ba.jan/
- Rhymes: -yan
- Hyphenation: ka‧ba‧yan
Adjective
kabayan
Noun
kabayan
Derived terms
- aṅabaya
- aṅabayan
- aṅabayani
Descendants
Further reading
- "kabayan" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Sundanese
Etymology
From Old Javanese kabayan.
Noun
kabayan (Sundanese script ᮊᮘᮚᮔ᮪)
- (historical, obsolete) guard of the paséban (hall)
- village official in charge of affairs
- one who is ordered to do something (e.g. messenger)
- (proper noun, often followed by si) a popular Sundanese folktale character, comparable to Eulenspiegel or Nasreddin
Further reading
- "KABAJAN", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
Tagalog
Etymology
From ka- + bayan (“town; homeland”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kaˈbajan/ [kɐˈbaː.jɐn̪]
- Rhymes: -ajan
- Syllabification: ka‧ba‧yan
Noun
kabayan (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜊᜌᜈ᜔)
- someone from the same town or country; fellow citizen
Derived terms
- magkabayan
Further reading
- “kabayan”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
- “kabayan”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018