kalbum

Akkadian

Root
k-l-b
1 term

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *kalb- (dog). Cognate with Arabic كَلْب (kalb) and Biblical Hebrew כֶּלֶב (kɛ́lɛḇ).

Pronunciation

Noun

kalbum m (construct state kalab, plural kalbū, feminine kalbatum)

  1. dog also as an invective
    𒈪𒉡𒌝 𒋢𒉡𒈠 𒅗𒀠𒁍 [mīnum šunūma kalbū]mi-nu-um šu-nu-ma ka-al-buWhat are they? (Nothing but) dogs!
  2. dog figurine
  3. (astronomy, with determinative 𒀯) Hercules (the constellation)

Alternative forms

Cuneiform spellings
Logograms Phonetic
  • 𒌨𒂠 (UR.GI₇)
  • 𒌨 (UR)
  • (plural) 𒌨𒂠𒎌 (UR.GI₇.MEŠ)
  • (constellation) 𒀯𒌨𒂠 (MUL.UR.GI₇)
  • 𒅗𒀠𒁍𒌝 (ka-al-bu-um)
  • 𒂵𒀠𒁍𒌝 (ka₃-al-bu-um)
  • 𒅗𒀠𒁍 (ka-al-bu)
  • 𒆗𒁍 (kal-bu)
  • 𒃲𒅤 (kal₂-bum)

References