kanaal
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch kanaal, from Middle Dutch canael, from older canel, from Old French canal, from Latin canālis (“pipe, channel, canal”), from canna (“reed, cane”), from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), from Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈnɑːl/
Noun
kanaal (plural kanale, diminutive kanaaltjie)
- canal (artificial waterway)
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch canael, from older canel, from Old French canal, from Latin canālis (“pipe, channel, canal”), from canna (“reed, cane”), from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), from Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaːˈnaːl/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: ka‧naal
- Rhymes: -aːl
Noun
kanaal n (plural kanalen, diminutive kanaaltje n)
- canal (artificial waterway)
- television or internet channel
- channel (narrow natural body of water)
- Synonym: straat
- duct, pipe
- Synonym: leiding
- duct-shaped tissue
- frequency band
Usage notes
Kanaal is generally not used for city canals, although such usage is attestable. The usual term for those is gracht in the Netherlands and rui in Belgium.
Derived terms
- afwateringskanaal
- darmkanaal
- filmkanaal
- geboortekanaal
- hoofdkanaal
- irrigatiekanaal
- juicekanaal
- kabelkanaal
- kanaalpand
- luchtkanaal
- maag-darmkanaal
- spijsverteringskanaal
- suatiekanaal
- themakanaal
- uitwateringskanaal
- verteringskanaal
- waterleidingskanaal
- wortelkanaal
- zeekanaal
Descendants
- Afrikaans: kanaal
- → Caribbean Hindustani: kandál
- → Caribbean Javanese: kanal
- → Indonesian: kanal
- → Sranan Tongo: kanari
- → West Frisian: kanaal
West Frisian
Etymology
Noun
kanaal n (plural kanalen, diminutive kanaaltsje)
- canal (artificial waterway)
- channel (narrow natural body of water)
- duct-shaped tissue
- frequency band
- television or internet channel
- duct, pipe
Further reading
- “kanaal”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011