kaput

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From German kaputt (broken, out of order), from French capot (to be without a trick in the card game Piquet). Cognate to Dutch kapot. Doublet of capot and capote.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kəˈpʊt/, /kəˈpuːt/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Homophone: caput (sometimes)
  • Rhymes: -ʊt, -uːt

Adjective

kaput (not comparable)

  1. (informal) Out of order; not working.
    Synonyms: broken; see also Thesaurus:out of order
    My car went kaput.
    His career is kaput.
    Her marriage went kaput.
    • 1998, Saving Private Ryan (motion picture):
      German propaganda loudspeaker: [] The Statue of Liberty is KAPUT.
      Captain Miller: "The Statue of Liberty is kaput" – huh, that's disconcerting.
    • 2014 October 11, Simon Hattenstone, “Russell Brand: ‘I want to address the alienation and despair’”, in The Guardian[1]:
      In the book, his conclusion is simple: capitalism is kaput, celebrity charity won’t plug holes, revolution is the only solution. Yet it also feels like a bit of a cop-out: he insists all this can be achieved through love, peace and understanding.

Derived terms

Translations

Danish

Etymology

From German kaputt (broken, out of order), from French capot (to be without a trick in the card game Piquet).

Adjective

kaput (neuter kaput, plural and definite singular attributive kaput)

  1. broken, dysfunctional

References

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from German kaputt (broken, out of order), from French capot (to be without a trick in the card game Piquet).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑput/, [ˈkɑ̝put̪]
  • Rhymes: -ɑput
  • Syllabification(key): ka‧put
  • Hyphenation(key): ka‧put

Adjective

kaput (not comparable) (informal)

  1. (predicative only) kaput

Declension

Indeclinable

Adverb

kaput (not comparable) (colloquial)

  1. kaput

Further reading

Anagrams

Gurindji

Noun

kaput

  1. tomorrow

References

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɒput]
  • Hyphenation: ka‧put

Etymology 1

Interjection

kaput

  1. (colloquial) kaput, busted (out of order; not working; broken; tired)
    Synonyms: kampec, konyec, vége

Adjective

kaput (not generally comparable, comparative kaputabb, superlative legkaputabb)

  1. (colloquial, predicatively) kaput, busted (out of order; not working; broken; tired)
    Synonyms: bekrepált, bedöglött, betojt, tönkrement, elromlott
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative kaput kaputok
accusative kaputot kaputokat
dative kaputnak kaputoknak
instrumental kaputtal kaputokkal
causal-final kaputért kaputokért
translative kaputtá kaputokká
terminative kaputig kaputokig
essive-formal kaputként kaputokként
essive-modal
inessive kaputban kaputokban
superessive kaputon kaputokon
adessive kaputnál kaputoknál
illative kaputba kaputokba
sublative kaputra kaputokra
allative kaputhoz kaputokhoz
elative kaputból kaputokból
delative kaputról kaputokról
ablative kaputtól kaputoktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
kaputé kaputoké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
kaputéi kaputokéi

Etymology 2

kapu (gate) +‎ -t (accusative suffix)

Noun

kaput

  1. accusative singular of kapu
    Nyisd ki a kaput!Open the gate!

Etymology 3

Noun

kaput (plural kaputok)

  1. (archaic) frock coat
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative kaput kaputok
accusative kaputot kaputokat
dative kaputnak kaputoknak
instrumental kaputtal kaputokkal
causal-final kaputért kaputokért
translative kaputtá kaputokká
terminative kaputig kaputokig
essive-formal kaputként kaputokként
essive-modal
inessive kaputban kaputokban
superessive kaputon kaputokon
adessive kaputnál kaputoknál
illative kaputba kaputokba
sublative kaputra kaputokra
allative kaputhoz kaputokhoz
elative kaputból kaputokból
delative kaputról kaputokról
ablative kaputtól kaputoktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
kaputé kaputoké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
kaputéi kaputokéi
Possessive forms of kaput
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. kaputom kaput{{{3}}}m
2nd person sing. kaputod kaput{{{3}}}d
3rd person sing. kaputa kaput{{{3}}}
1st person plural kaputunk kaput{{{3}}}nk
2nd person plural kaputotok kaput{{{3}}}tok
3rd person plural kaputuk kaput{{{3}}}k

Further reading

  • (kaput): kaput in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
  • (frock coat): kaput in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Kavalan

Noun

kaput

  1. friend

Synonyms

Further reading

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German kaputt, from French être capot, from Old French capote, from cape, from Late Latin cappa.

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): /kaˈput/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ut
  • Syllabification: ka‧put

Interjection

kaput

  1. kaput!

Further reading

  • kaput in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Karol Mátyás (1891) “kaput”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 323

Sakizaya

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ka.ˈput/, [ka.ˈput]

Noun

kaput

  1. companion; mate; partner

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian cappotto.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kǎpuːt/
  • Hyphenation: ka‧put

Noun

kàpūt m inan (Cyrillic spelling ка̀пӯт)

  1. coat

Declension

Declension of kaput
singular plural
nominative kàpūt kaputi
genitive kapúta kaputa
dative kaputu kaputima
accusative kaput kapute
vocative kapute kaputi
locative kaputu kaputima
instrumental kaputom kaputima

See also

Sundanese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaput (to tie or clasp together; to button).

Verb

kaput (Sundanese script ᮊᮕᮥᮒ᮪, active ngaput, passive dikaput)

  1. to sew

Derived terms

Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قاپوت (kaput), from French capote, ultimately from Latin caput (head), from Proto-Italic *kaput, from Proto-Indo-European *káput. Doublet of şef.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ka.put/

Noun

kaput (definite accusative kaputu, plural kaputlar)

  1. hood, bonnet (hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle)

Declension

Declension of kaput
singular plural
nominative kaput kaputlar
definite accusative kaputu kaputları
dative kaputa kaputlara
locative kaputta kaputlarda
ablative kaputtan kaputlardan
genitive kaputun kaputların