karbon
Bikol Central
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaɾˈbon/ [kaɾˈbon̪]
- Hyphenation: kar‧bon
Noun
karbón (Basahan spelling ᜃᜍ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: kar‧bon
- IPA(key): /kaɾˈbon/ [kɐɾ̪ˈbon̪]
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish carbón, from Latin carbōnem, singular accusative of carbō (“coal; charcoal”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker (“to burn”).
Noun
karbón (Badlit spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)
- coal; a black rock formed from prehistoric plant remains, composed largely of carbon and burned as a fuel
- a piece of coal
Etymology 2
Short for English carbon paper.
Noun
karbón (Badlit spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)
Etymology 3
Named after Cebu's Carbon Market. In turn, named after the coal dumped in the vicinity of the, now present day, Carbon Market.
Noun
karbón (Badlit spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)
Derived terms
Cornish
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| C | |
| Previous: boron (B) | |
| Next: nitrojen (N) | |
Etymology
Noun
karbon m
Derived terms
- iselgarbon (“low carbon”)
- karbohydrat (“carbohydrate”)
- karbon dioksid (“carbon dioxide”)
Mutation
| unmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | mixed | mixed after 'th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| karbon | garbon | harbon | unchanged | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkarbon]
Noun
karbon m inan
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- “karbon”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “karbon”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Noun
karbon
- (chemistry, rare) alternative spelling of carbon
- 1805, Niels Treschow, Philosophiske forsøg, page 148:
- Om Diamanten veed man jo nu med fuld Vished, at den er intet andet end det reneste Karbon, og naar den bliver flygtig forvandles til Kulsyret Gas?
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2016, Karin Cohr Lützen, Arvesølvet: Et familiefirmas storhed og fald, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:
- Lige fra oldtiden har man kendt til kulstofstål: en legering af grundstoffet jern tilsat nogle få procent karbon.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2013, The Political Arena (1934-1961), Elsevier, →ISBN, page 614:
- En af disse sidste kan imidlertid udjages ved sammenstød med en fra radium udsendt hurtig heliumkerne, hvorved der bliver seks protoner og seks neutroner tilbage, der danner en karbon-kerne med meget fast binding.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2012, Madeline Rundsten, Desirée og Tårnmesterens triumf, BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, page 319:
- Med metalplader sprøjtelakeret med antrasit og med karbon for at illudere granit.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Esperanto
Noun
karbon
- accusative singular of karbo
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch carbon (“carbon paper”), from carbonpapier.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈkarbon/ [ˈkar.bɔn]
- Rhymes: -arbon
- Syllabification: kar‧bon
Noun
karbon (plural karbon-karbon)
- carbon (chemical element; atom of this element)
- Synonym: zat arang
- carbon, carbon paper
- Synonym: kertas karbon
- carbon (a carbon rod or pencil used in an arc lamp)
- carbon, carbon dioxide
- Synonym: karbon dioksida
Derived terms
- berkarbon (“containing carbon”)
- karbon aktif (“activated carbon”)
- karbon dioksida (“carbon dioxide”)
- karbon monoksida (“carbon monoxide”)
- karbon tetraklorida (“carbon tetrachloride”)
Related terms
Further reading
- “karbon” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| C | |
| Previous: boron (B) | |
| Next: nitrogen (N) | |
Etymology
Borrowed from English carbon, from French carbone.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkarbon/ [ˈkar.bon]
- Rhymes: -bon, -on
- Hyphenation: kar‧bon
Noun
karbon
- carbon (chemical element)
Further reading
- “karbon” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Northern Kurdish
Noun
karbon f
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
karbon n (definite singular karbonet, uncountable)
Derived terms
References
- “karbon” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
karbon n (definite singular karbonet, uncountable)
- carbon (as above)
Derived terms
Swedish
Noun
karbon c
- (geology) the Carboniferous
- Synonym: stenkolsperioden
Usage notes
The chemical element carbon is kol.
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | karbon | karbons |
| definite | karbon, karbonen | karbons, karbonens | |
| plural | indefinite | - | - |
| definite | - | - |
References
- karbon in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- karbon in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- karbon in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish carbón, from Latin carbō, carbōnem. Doublet of karbono.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kaɾˈbon/ [kɐɾˈbon̪]
- Rhymes: -on
- Syllabification: kar‧bon
Noun
karbón (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)
Related terms
- karbonado
- karbonato
- karbonero
- karboniko
- karbonipero
- karbonisado
- karbonisasyon
- karbonita
- karbonoso
- karborundo
- karburador
Further reading
- “karbon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| C | |
| Previous: bor (B) | |
| Next: azot (N) | |
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish قاربون (karbon), from French carbone.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaɾ.bɔn/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: kar‧bon
Noun
karbon (definite accusative karbonu, plural karbonlar)
- carbon (chemical element)
- (slang, video games) wallbang
Declension
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