kaup
See also: Kaup
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kauppa, from Proto-Germanic *kaupaz, compare German Kauf and Old Norse kaup. Cognate to Finnish kauppa, Votic kauppõ, Ingrian kauppa, Livvi kauppu, and Ludian kaup.
Noun
kaup (genitive kauba, partitive kaupa)
Inflection
| Declension of kaup (ÕS type 22u/leib, p-b gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kaup | kaubad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | kauba | ||
| genitive | kaupade | ||
| partitive | kaupa | kaupu kaupasid | |
| illative | kaupa kaubasse |
kaupadesse kaubusse | |
| inessive | kaubas | kaupades kaubus | |
| elative | kaubast | kaupadest kaubust | |
| allative | kaubale | kaupadele kaubule | |
| adessive | kaubal | kaupadel kaubul | |
| ablative | kaubalt | kaupadelt kaubult | |
| translative | kaubaks | kaupadeks kaubuks | |
| terminative | kaubani | kaupadeni | |
| essive | kaubana | kaupadena | |
| abessive | kaubata | kaupadeta | |
| comitative | kaubaga | kaupadega | |
Derived terms
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse kaup, derived from the verb kaupa (modern Icelandic kaupa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkʰøyːp/
- Rhymes: -øyːp
Noun
kaup n (genitive singular kaups, nominative plural kaup)
- (usually plural only) trade, business, dealings, deal
- (plural only) the act of buying; purchase
- (often in the plural) agreement (plan and conditions agreed upon after negotiation)
- Synonyms: samningar, samningur, samkomulag
- (singular only) money given in return for work; wages, salary, pay
- Synonym: laun
- (singular only) payment
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | kaup | kaupið | kaup | kaupin |
| accusative | kaup | kaupið | kaup | kaupin |
| dative | kaupi | kaupinu | kaupum | kaupunum |
| genitive | kaups | kaupsins | kaupa | kaupanna |
Derived terms
- kaup kaups
Related terms
- kaupa (“to buy, purchase”)