kesatuan

Indonesian

Etymology

From satu +‎ ke- -an, inherited from Malay kesatuan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kəsaˈtua̯n]
  • Hyphenation: kê‧sa‧tu‧an

Noun

kêsatuan (plural kesatuan-kesatuan)

  1. oneness:
    1. state of being one or undivided; unity
      Synonyms: keesaan, ketunggalan
    2. the product of being one or undivided
  2. unit
    Synonyms: satuan, unit
    1. oneness, singularity, seen as a component of a whole number; a magnitude of one
    2. (sciences) a standard measure of a quantity
    3. an organized group comprising people and/or equipment

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay kesatuan.

Derived terms

  • kesatuan aksi
  • kesatuan penggiling padi
  • kesatuan sosial
  • kesatuan tempat
  • kesatuan waktu

Adjective

kêsatuan (comparative lebih kesatuan, superlative paling kesatuan)

  1. unitary
    Synonym: unitari (Standard Malay)

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

satu +‎ ke- -an

Noun

kesatuan (Jawi spelling کساتوان, plural kesatuan-kesatuan)

  1. oneness:
    1. state of being one or undivided; unity.
      Synonym: keesaan
    2. the product of being one or undivided.
  2. union:
    1. That which is united, or made one; something formed by a combination or coalition of parts or members; a confederation; a consolidated body; a league.
    2. (set theory) The set containing all of the elements of two or more sets.
      Synonym: gabungan (Indonesian)

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian kesatuan.

Descendants

  • Indonesian: kesatuan

Further reading