khat
See also: khát
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
khat (countable and uncountable, plural khats)
- A shrub, Catha edulis, whose leaves are used as a mild stimulant when chewed or brewed as tea; also a drug produced from this plant.
- Synonyms: Bushman's tea, miraa
- 1967 July 9, Lawrence Fellows, “East Africa Turns On With Khat”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
- They are chewing on khat, a small serrated, bitter leaf with remarkable stimulative properties. […] One of the great things about khat […] is that after a good chew you need to do something—walking, running, chopping wood, vigorously reciting a poem, throwing a grenade, anything that requires boldness and physical initiative.
- 1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 31:
- Of course he was an amateur of quat – hashish – which delighted the cops.
- 2004, Khushwant Singh, Burial at Sea, Penguin, published 2014, page 25:
- ‘And skinny Arab beggars who chew qat all day long to kill their appetites and get high on the weed.’
- 2011 May 24, Jay Bahadur, “Somali pirate: 'We're not murderers… we just attack ships'”, in the Guardian[2]:
- Habitually munching on narcotic leaves of khat, they are easy enough to spot, their gleaming Toyota four-wheel-drives slicing paths around beaten-up wheelbarrows and pushcarts.
Translations
shrub (Catha edulis)
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Further reading
Anagrams
Achang
Pronunciation
- (Myanmar) /kʰat˧/
- (Luxi) [kʰat⁵⁵]
Verb
khat
- to drive (non-vehicular entities)
Further reading
- Inglis, Douglas, Sampu, Nasaw, Jaseng, Wilai, Jana, Thocha (2005) A preliminary Ngochang–Kachin–English Lexicon[3], Payap University, page 54
Finnish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Arabic قَات (qāt).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑt/, [ˈkɑ̝t̪]
- IPA(key): /ˈkhɑt/, [ˈkhɑ̝t̪]
- Rhymes: -ɑt
- Syllabification(key): khat
- Hyphenation(key): khat
Noun
khat
Declension
Inflection of khat (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | khat | — | |
genitive | khatin | — | |
partitive | khatia | — | |
illative | khatiin | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | khat | — | |
accusative | nom. | khat | — |
gen. | khatin | ||
genitive | khatin | — | |
partitive | khatia | — | |
inessive | khatissa | — | |
elative | khatista | — | |
illative | khatiin | — | |
adessive | khatilla | — | |
ablative | khatilta | — | |
allative | khatille | — | |
essive | khatina | — | |
translative | khatiksi | — | |
abessive | khatitta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of khat (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
- (plant): kati, katpensas, khatpensas
Derived terms
compounds
Further reading
- “khat”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][4] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
French
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kat/
Noun
khat m (plural khats)
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkat/
- Rhymes: -at
- Hyphenation: khàt
Noun
khat m (invariable)
Nga La
Etymology
From Proto-Kuki-Chin *khat, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kat.
Numeral
khat
References
- Matu (Chin) Dictionary by Ropna Saruum, Matupi 2007
Portuguese
Noun
khat m (plural khats)
- khat (Catha edulis, a shrub of eastern Africa and Arabia, used as a drug)
Swedish
Noun
khat c
- alternative form of kat (“khat”)
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | khat | khats |
definite | khaten | khatens | |
plural | indefinite | — | — |
definite | — | — |
References
Tedim Chin
Etymology
From Proto-Kuki-Chin *khat, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kat.
Numeral
khat
References
- Zomi Ordbog based on the work of D.L. Haokip
Zou
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʰat˧˩/
Numeral
khàt
- alternative form of khet (“one”)
References
- Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 55