kista
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse kista, via Old English from Latin cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈcʰɪsta/
- Rhymes: -ɪsta
Noun
kista f (genitive singular kistu, nominative plural kistur)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | kista | kistan | kistur | kisturnar |
| accusative | kistu | kistuna | kistur | kisturnar |
| dative | kistu | kistunni | kistum | kistunum |
| genitive | kistu | kistunnar | kistna, kista | kistnanna, kistanna |
Hypernyms
Derived terms
- fjarsjóðskista
- líkkista
- ruslakista
Indonesian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin cista, from Ancient Greek κύστις (kústis).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɪs.ta]
- Hyphenation: kis‧ta
Noun
kista (plural kista-kista)
- (pathology) cyst: a pouch or sac without opening, usually membranous and containing morbid matter, which develops in one of the natural cavities or in the substance of an organ
Alternative forms
- kistê
- sista: Indonesian, Standard Malay
Further reading
- “kista” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- kisten m
Noun
kista f
- definite feminine singular of kiste
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
kista f
- definite feminine singular of kiste
Old Norse
Etymology
From Latin cista, itself from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē).
Noun
kista f
Declension
| feminine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | kista | kistan | kistur | kisturnar |
| accusative | kistu | kistuna | kistur | kisturnar |
| dative | kistu | kistunni | kistum | kistunum |
| genitive | kistu | kistunnar | kistna | kistnanna |
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “kista”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
Swedish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɕɪsˌta/
Audio: (file)
Noun
kista c
- a chest (large, strong box)
- a coffin, a casket
- sista spiken i kistan
- the final nail in the coffin
- (slang) a belly (stomach)
- Jag är risig i kistan
- I have an upset stomach
- – Äta myror? – Det är världens käk. Kittlar dödsskönt i kistan.
- – Eat ants? – It's the greatest grub. Tickles real ["dead"] good in your belly. [from the Swedish dub of the 1967 Disney Jungle Book movie – well-known and often referenced piece of dialogue from appearing in an annual Christmas special]
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | kista | kistas |
| definite | kistan | kistans | |
| plural | indefinite | kistor | kistors |
| definite | kistorna | kistornas |
Related terms
- ekkista
- gravkista
- kistbeslag
- kistbotten
- kistebrev
- kistlås
- offerkista
- penningkista
- skattkista
References
- kista in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- kista in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- kista in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)