krhati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kъrgati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kr̂xati/
  • Hyphenation: kr‧ha‧ti

Verb

kȑhati impf (Cyrillic spelling кр̏хати)

  1. (transitive) to smash, break (into pieces)

Conjugation

Conjugation of krhati
infinitive krhati
present verbal adverb kȑhajūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun kȑhānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present krham krhaš krha krhamo krhate krhaju
future future I krhat ću1
krhaću
krhat ćeš1
krhaćeš
krhat će1
krhaće
krhat ćemo1
krhaćemo
krhat ćete1
krhaćete
krhat ćē1
krhaće
future II bȕdēm krhao2 bȕdēš krhao2 bȕdē krhao2 bȕdēmo krhali2 bȕdēte krhali2 bȕdū krhali2
past perfect krhao sam2 krhao si2 krhao je2 krhali smo2 krhali ste2 krhali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam krhao2 bȉo si krhao2 bȉo je krhao2 bíli smo krhali2 bíli ste krhali2 bíli su krhali2
imperfect krhah krhaše krhaše krhasmo krhaste krhahu
conditional conditional I krhao bih2 krhao bi2 krhao bi2 krhali bismo2 krhali biste2 krhali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih krhao2 bȉo bi krhao2 bȉo bi krhao2 bíli bismo krhali2 bíli biste krhali2 bíli bi krhali2
imperative krhaj krhajmo krhajte
active past participle krhao m / krhala f / krhalo n krhali m / krhale f / krhala n
passive past participle krhan m / krhana f / krhano n krhani m / krhane f / krhana n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • krhati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025