krieti

Lithuanian

Etymology

Possibly akin to Proto-Slavic *krojiti (“to cut off, to pattern”), *krь(jь) (“around”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to split, to separate”).

Verb

kriẽti (third-person present tense krẽja, third-person past tense krẽjo)

  1. (transitive) to wrap, to stretch, to expand, to develop
  2. (transitive) to fish

Conjugation

Conjugation of krieti
singular vienaskaita plural daugiskaita
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
aš tu jis/ji mes jūs jie/jos
indicative
tiesioginė
nuosaka
 present
esamasis laikas
 krejù kreji̇̀ krẽja krẽjame,
krẽjam 		krẽjate,
krẽjat 		krẽja
past
būtasis kartinis
laikas
 krejaũ krejai̇̃ krẽjo krẽjome,
krẽjom 		krẽjote,
krẽjot 		krẽjo
past frequentative
būtasis dažninis
laikas
 kriẽdavau kriẽdavai kriẽdavo kriẽdavome,
kriẽdavom 		kriẽdavote,
kriẽdavot 		kriẽdavo
future
būsimasis laikas
 kriẽsiu kriẽsi kriẽs kriẽsime,
kriẽsim 		kriẽsite,
kriẽsit 		kriẽs
subjunctive
tariamoji nuosaka
 kriẽčiau kriẽtum,
kriẽtumei 		kriẽtų kriẽtumėme,
kriẽtumėm,
kriẽtume 		kriẽtumėte,
kriẽtumėt 		kriẽtų
imperative
liepiamoji nuosaka
 — kriẽk,
kriẽki 		tekrẽja,
tekrẽjie 		kriẽkime,
kriẽkim 		kriẽkite,
kriẽkit 		tekrẽja,
tekrẽjie
Participles of krieti
adjectival (dalyviai)
active passive
present krẽjąs, krẽjantis krẽjamas
past krẽjęs kriẽtas
past frequentative kriẽdavęs —
future kriẽsiąs, kriẽsiantis kriẽsimas
participle of necessity — kriẽtinas
adverbial
special pusdalyvis kriẽdamas
half-participle
padalyviai
 present krẽjant
past krẽjus
past frequentative kriẽdavus
future kriẽsiant
manner of action būdinys kriẽte, kriẽtinai
  • krai̇̃tis (“dowry”)
  • kri̇̀jas (“type of ornament”)
  • krijà (“bow”)
  • kriẽnas (“horseradish”) (possibly)

References

  • “krieti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
  • “krieti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
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