lakstīgala

See also: lakstīgalā

Latvian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From an older (still dialectally attested) form lakstīga (the final la resulting from Germanic influence; cf. German Nachtigall), from the verb lakstīt (to produce bird-like sounds; to chirp, to tweet; to whistle), from Proto-Baltic *lakst-, from Proto-Indo-European *lekʷ-, *lokʷ-, which renders voice sounds (and from which Latin loquor “to speak”). Cognates include Lithuanian lakštiñgala, lakšti̇̀ngala.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [lakstīːɡala]
  • IPA(key): [lakstîːɡala]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

lakstīgala f (4th declension)

  1. nightingale (small, grayish-brown European songbird, Luscinia luscinia)
    lakstīgalas dziesmathe song of the nightingale
    es vakarā paliku mazliet vēlāk ārā vienkārši tādēļ, lai paklausītos, kā upmalā pogo lakstīgalaI stayed out a little later in the evening simply to listen to the nightingale sing by the river

Declension

Declension of lakstīgala (4th declension)
singular plural
nominative lakstīgala lakstīgalas
genitive lakstīgalas lakstīgalu
dative lakstīgalai lakstīgalām
accusative lakstīgalu lakstīgalas
instrumental lakstīgalu lakstīgalām
locative lakstīgalā lakstīgalās
vocative lakstīgala lakstīgalas

See also

  • pogot

References

  1. ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “lakstīgala”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary]‎[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN