lasti
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German last.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑsti/, [ˈlɑ̝s̠ti]
- Rhymes: -ɑsti
- Syllabification(key): las‧ti
- Hyphenation(key): las‧ti
Noun
lasti
Declension
| Inflection of lasti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | lasti | lastit | |
| genitive | lastin | lastien | |
| partitive | lastia | lasteja | |
| illative | lastiin | lasteihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | lasti | lastit | |
| accusative | nom. | lasti | lastit |
| gen. | lastin | ||
| genitive | lastin | lastien | |
| partitive | lastia | lasteja | |
| inessive | lastissa | lasteissa | |
| elative | lastista | lasteista | |
| illative | lastiin | lasteihin | |
| adessive | lastilla | lasteilla | |
| ablative | lastilta | lasteilta | |
| allative | lastille | lasteille | |
| essive | lastina | lasteina | |
| translative | lastiksi | lasteiksi | |
| abessive | lastitta | lasteitta | |
| instructive | — | lastein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of lasti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Derived terms
compounds
- bussilasti
- etulasti
- hiililasti
- irtolasti
- irtolastialus
- kansilasti
- konttilasti
- kuivalasti
- kuorma-autolasti
- laivalasti
- lastialus
- lastiluettelo
- lastiluukku
- lastimerkki
- lastinantaja
- lastiproomu
- lastiruuma
- lastitila
- painolasti
- pohjalasti
- raskaslastialus
- tavaralasti
- vaunulasti
- vaununlasti
- vaununlastillinen
- venelasti
- venelastillinen
- vesilasti
- öljylasti
Related terms
Further reading
- “lasti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology 1
Ultimately from Swedish last, probably via Finnish lasti.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑsti/, [ˈɫɑs̠tʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑsti/, [ˈɫɑʃti]
- Rhymes: -ɑstʲ, -ɑsti
- Hyphenation: las‧ti
Noun
lasti
Declension
| Declension of lasti (type 5/vahti, st-ss gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | lasti | lassit |
| genitive | lassin | lastiin, lastiloin |
| partitive | lastia | lastija, lastiloja |
| illative | lastii | lastii, lastiloihe |
| inessive | lassiis | lastiis, lastilois |
| elative | lassist | lastiist, lastiloist |
| allative | lassille | lastiille, lastiloille |
| adessive | lassiil | lastiil, lastiloil |
| ablative | lassilt | lastiilt, lastiloilt |
| translative | lassiks | lastiiks, lastiloiks |
| essive | lastinna, lastiin | lastiinna, lastiloinna, lastiin, lastiloin |
| exessive1) | lastint | lastiint, lastiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Related terms
- lassata (“to load”)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Russian ласт (last).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑsti/, [ˈɫɑs̠tʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑsti/, [ˈɫɑʃti]
- Rhymes: -ɑstʲ, -ɑsti
- Hyphenation: las‧ti
Noun
lasti
- flipper
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 55:
- Hylkeen ruume voittiijaa kallaa, mut hännän sihas hylkeel ono venutettu takas kaks takajalkaa, kumpiin tallukat ovat muuttiisseet levviöiks lastiloiks ja varpaat ovat yhissetty yhtee paksuul nahal.
- The seal's body resembles a fish, but instead of a tail, the seal has two back legs stretched back, whose soles have changed into long flippers and the toes are connected together with thick skin.
Declension
| Declension of lasti (type 5/vahti, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | lasti | lastit |
| genitive | lastin | lastiin, lastiloin |
| partitive | lastia | lastija, lastiloja |
| illative | lastii | lastii, lastiloihe |
| inessive | lastiis | lastiis, lastilois |
| elative | lastist | lastiist, lastiloist |
| allative | lastille | lastiille, lastiloille |
| adessive | lastiil | lastiil, lastiloil |
| ablative | lastilt | lastiilt, lastiloilt |
| translative | lastiks | lastiiks, lastiloiks |
| essive | lastinna, lastiin | lastiinna, lastiloinna, lastiin, lastiloin |
| exessive1) | lastint | lastiint, lastiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 251
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
lasti
- dative/locative singular of lasta