lice

See also: -lice, líce, and Lice

English

Etymology

From Middle English lys, from Old English lȳs.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /laɪs/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪs

Noun

lice

  1. plural of louse
  2. (proscribed) louse

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

French

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Frankish *listia.[1] Compare German Leiste (lath).

Noun

lice f (plural lices)

  1. (fortifications) curtain wall
  2. (historical) pomerium
  3. (by extension) list, field (for combat); playing field; arena
    Il est entré en lice.He came into contention.
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Catalan: lliça
  • Italian: lizza
  • Portuguese: liça
  • Spanish: liza

Etymology 2

Probably from Vulgar Latin *licia, from Latin lycisca, feminine of lyciscus (wolf dog).

Noun

lice f (plural lices)

  1. (archaic) brach, bitch hound (specifically, dog used for breeding hunting dogs)

Further reading

References

  1. ^ Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911) “5084. *līstia”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 366

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈl̠ʲɪcɪ/

Noun

lice f sg

  1. alternative form of leice: genitive singular of leac

Further reading

Latin

Verb

licē

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of liceō

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlit͡sɛ/, [ˈlʲit͡sə]

Verb

lice

  1. third-person plural present of licyś

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈliː.t͡ʃe/

Noun

līċe

  1. dative singular of līċ

Polish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

lice n

  1. (Przemyśl) single string braided from threads

Etymology 2

See lejce.

Noun

lice nvir pl

  1. (Kielce) alternative form of lejce

Further reading

  • Aleksander Saloni (1908) “lice”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 336
  • Jan Łoś (1886) “lice”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 185

Scottish Gaelic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʎiʰkʰʲə/

Noun

lice f

  1. genitive singular of leac

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lice.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lǐːt͡se/
  • Hyphenation: li‧ce

Noun

líce n (Cyrillic spelling ли́це)

  1. face
    ukradeno licestolen face (translated name of the film "Face Off")
  2. (grammar) person
    prvo lice jedinefirst person singular
    prvo lice množinefirst person plural
  3. (Bosnia, Montenegro, Serbia) person, individual

Declension

Declension of lice
singular plural
nominative lice lica
genitive lica licâ
dative licu licima
accusative lice lica
vocative lice lica
locative licu licima
instrumental licem licima

See also

Slovene

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *līcè. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian líce.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lìːt͡sɛ/, /líːt͡sɛ/
  • Rhymes: -ìːt͡sɛ, -íːt͡sɛ
  • Hyphenation: li‧ce

Noun

līce n

  1. (anatomy, usually in the plural) cheek
  2. (anatomy, archaic) face
    Synonym: obrȁz
  3. (literary) facade, frontage
    Synonyms: fasȃda; pročȇlje, pročẹ̑lje

Declension

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First neuter declension (soft o-stem) , fixed accent
nom. sing. līce
gen. sing. līca
singular dual plural
nominative
imenovȃlnik
līce līci līca
genitive
rodȋlnik
līca līc līc
dative
dajȃlnik
līcu, līci līcema, līcama līcem, līcam
accusative
tožȋlnik
līce līci līca
locative
mẹ̑stnik
līcu, līci līcih, līcah līcih, līcah
instrumental
orọ̑dnik
līcem līcema, līcama līci
(vocative)
(ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
līce līci līca


Further reading

  • lice”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • lice”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references