ciel
English
Verb
ciel (third-person singular simple present ciels, present participle cieling, simple past and past participle cieled)
- Alternative form of ceil.
Anagrams
Aragonese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Old Navarro-Aragonese ciel, cielo, from Latin caelum, from Proto-Italic *kailom, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂i-lom (“whole”), from *keh₂i-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθjel/
- IPA(key): /ˈsjel/ (Benasquese)
- Syllabification: ciel
- Rhymes: -el
Noun
ciel m (plural ciels)
References
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French ciel, from Latin caelum, from Proto-Italic *kailom, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂i-lom (“whole”), from *keh₂i-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sjɛl/
Audio: (file) Audio (Paris): (file)
Noun
ciel m (plural cieux or ciels)
Usage notes
In poetic or religious senses, often in the plural: Notre Père qui es aux cieux... ― Our Father who art in heaven...
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Haitian Creole: syèl
Noun
ciel m (plural ciels)
- canopy (of a bed, etc.)
Interjection
ciel
Further reading
- “ciel”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Noun
ciel m (apocopated)
- apocopic form of cielo
Anagrams
Norman
Etymology
From Old French ciel, from Latin caelum.
Pronunciation
Audio (Jersey): (file)
Noun
ciel m (plural cieux)
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin caelum. The nominative singular derives from attested Vulgar Latin caelus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtsi͡ɛl/
Noun
ciel oblique singular, m (oblique plural cieus or ciex or ciels, nominative singular cieus or ciex or ciels, nominative plural ciel)
Descendants
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ɕɛl/
- Rhymes: -ɛl
- Syllabification: ciel
Verb
ciel
- second-person singular imperative of cielić
Volapük
Noun
ciel (nominative plural ciels)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ciel | ciels |
| genitive | ciela | cielas |
| dative | ciele | cieles |
| accusative | cieli | cielis |
| vocative 1 | o ciel! | o ciels! |
| predicative 2 | cielu | cielus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only