lifen
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlaɪfən/
- Rhymes: -aɪfən
Verb
lifen (third-person singular simple present lifens, present participle lifening, simple past and past participle lifened)
- (obsolete) To liven, to enliven.
- 1600 or 1601 (date written), I. M. [i.e., John Marston], Antonios Reuenge. The Second Part. […], London: […] [Richard Bradock] for Thomas Fisher, and are to be soulde [by Matthew Lownes] […], published 1602, →OCLC, Act II, scene v, signature E2, recto:
- Ruſh me in / VVhil'ſt Mellida prepares her ſelfe to die: / Halter about thy necke, and vvith ſuch ſighs, / Laments, and acclamations lyfen it, / As if impulſiue povver of remorſe.
References
- “lifen”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Middle English
Verb
lifen
- alternative form of lyven
Old English
Alternative forms
- leofen
- libn — Épinal Glossary
Etymology
Related to Proto-Germanic *lībą. Akin to Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (libains).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈli.fen/, [ˈli.ven]
Noun
lifen f
- that by which one lives, support, sustenance
Declension
Strong ō-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | lifen | lifna, lifne |
| accusative | lifne | lifna, lifne |
| genitive | lifne | lifna |
| dative | lifne | lifnum |
Derived terms
- andlifen
- bīlifen
References
- Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “lifen”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.