llath
Welsh
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *llaθ, from Proto-Celtic *slattā (“stalk, staff”). Cognate with Irish slat and Cornish lath.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɬaːθ/
- Rhymes: -aːθ
Noun
llath f (plural llathau)
- rod, staff, wand, stick, beam, rafter
- yard (unit of measurement)
- Synonym: llathen
- (historical) Welsh yard
- Synonym: llath Gymreig
Derived terms
- canllath (“a hundred yards”)
- croeslath (“purlin, crossbeam”)
- croglath (“snare”)
- hudlath (“magic wand”)
- llathen (“yard”)
- mesurlath (“measuring rod”)
- trawslath (“purlin, transom”)
- troedlath (“treadle”)
- tulath (“rafter, joist”)
Descendants
- English: Welsh yard
Mutation
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
llath | lath | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llath”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies