rafter
See also: Rafter
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɹɑːftə(ɹ)/
- (Canada, General American) IPA(key): /ˈɹæftəɹ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːftə(ɹ), -æftə(ɹ)
Etymology 1
From Old English ræfter, of Germanic origin, related to the origin of raft.
Noun
rafter (plural rafters)
- (architecture) One of a series of sloped beams that extend from the ridge or hip to the downslope perimeter or eave, designed to support the roof deck and its associated loads.
- 1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC:
- […] the pigeons fluttered up to the rafters
- (collective) A flock of turkeys.
Derived terms
Translations
one of a series of sloped beams
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Verb
rafter (third-person singular simple present rafters, present participle raftering, simple past and past participle raftered)
- (transitive) To make (timber, etc.) into rafters.
- (transitive) To furnish (a building) with rafters.
- (UK, agriculture) To plough so as to turn the grass side of each furrow upon an unploughed ridge; to ridge.
References
- “rafter”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Etymology 2
Noun
rafter (plural rafters)
- This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text
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. - A raftsman.