frater

See also: Frater

English

Etymology

PIE word
*bʰréh₂tēr

Learned borrowing from Latin frāter (brother). Doublet of bhai, brother, bru, friar, pal, and vai.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfreɪtə(ɹ)/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪtə(ɹ)

Noun

frater (plural fraters)

  1. A monk.
  2. A frater house.
  3. A comrade.

Derived terms

References

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfraːtər/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

frater m (plural fraters, diminutive fratertje n)

  1. a twite (Linaria flavirostris, syn. Carduelis flavirostris)

Further reading

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch frater, from Latin frāter, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of brudel and bruder.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈfratər/ [ˈfra.t̪ər]
  • Rhymes: -atər
  • Syllabification: fra‧ter

Noun

fratêr (plural frater-frater)

  1. (Catholicism) a candidate for priesthood

Further reading

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *frātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.

Pronunciation

Noun

frāter m (genitive frātris); third declension

  1. brother
    Synonym: germānus
    Coordinate term: soror
  2. male friend, lover
  3. sibling
  4. (Ecclesiastical Latin) brother, brethren; member of a religious community

Declension

Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative frāter frātrēs
genitive frātris frātrum
dative frātrī frātribus
accusative frātrem frātrēs
ablative frātre frātribus
vocative frāter frātrēs

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: frade
  • Balkano-Romance:
  • Italo-Dalmatian:
  • Rhaeto-Romance:
  • Gallo-Italic:
  • Northern Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal: frâre
    • Old French: frere (see there for further descendants)
  • Southern Gallo-Romance:
    • Catalan: frare
    • Old Occitan: fraire (see there for further descendants)
  • Ibero-Romance:
  • Borrowings:

Further reading

  • frater”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • frater”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • frater in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • remember me to your brother: nuntia fratri tuo salutem verbis meis (Fam. 7. 14)