socrus

Latin

Etymology 1

From Proto-Italic *swekrus, earlier *swekrū, from Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (mother-in-law).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

socrus f (genitive socrūs); fourth declension

  1. mother-in-law
Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative socrus socrūs
genitive socrūs socruum
dative socruī socribus
accusative socrum socrūs
ablative socrū socribus
vocative socrus socrūs
Descendants

See alternative forms.

Etymology 2

Masculine counterpart to socra. Attested in late glosses and inscriptions from North Africa.[1]

Noun

socrus m (genitive socrī); second declension (Late Latin)

  1. father-in-law
Coordinate terms
Descendants
  • Balkan Romance:
    • Aromanian: socru
    • Romanian: socru
  • Italo-Romance:
    • Neapolitan:
      suecru (Apulia)
      suocro (Basilicata, Campania)
  • Insular Romance:
  • North Italian:
  • Gallo-Romance:
  • Occitano-Romance:
    • Catalan: sogre
    • Occitan: sògre
  • Ibero-Romance:

Further reading

  • socrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • socrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • socrus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

References

  1. ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “sŏcer”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 12: Sk–š, page 15