ava
Estonian • Guaraní • Italian • Ladino • Latin • Lombard • Mbyá Guaraní • Northern Kurdish • Portuguese • Romansch • Samoan • Scots • Spanish • Swedish • Teanu • Tolai • Turkish • Venetan
Page categories
Translingual
Symbol
ava
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ɑː.və/
- Rhymes: -ɑːvə
Noun
ava (uncountable)
- Alternative form of kava.
- 1859, James Finlay Weir Johnston, The Chemistry of Common Life:
- In the Tonga Islands , the ava root, when dry, is split up into small pieces with an axe or other sharp instrument
- 1891, Robert Louis Stevenson, The Bottle Imp:
- […] the schooners plying up the coast for wood and ava and bananas.
Anagrams
Estonian
Etymology
Derived from avama (“to open”).
Noun
ava (genitive ava, partitive ava)
Inflection
Declension of ava (ÕS type 17u/sõna, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ava | avad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | ava | ||
genitive | avade | ||
partitive | ava | avu avasid | |
illative | avva avasse |
avadesse avusse | |
inessive | avas | avades avus | |
elative | avast | avadest avust | |
allative | avale | avadele avule | |
adessive | aval | avadel avul | |
ablative | avalt | avadelt avult | |
translative | avaks | avadeks avuks | |
terminative | avani | avadeni | |
essive | avana | avadena | |
abessive | avata | avadeta | |
comitative | avaga | avadega |
Derived terms
Related terms
Verb
ava
- Second-person singular imperative form of avama.
Guaraní
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *aβa, from Proto-Tupian *apʷũ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈʋa/
- (Paraguayan Guarani, Eatern Guarani) IPA(key): [aˈʋa], [aˈva];
- (Southwestern Guarani) IPA(key): [aˈʋa].
Noun
ava (plural avakuéra, locative avápe, semblative aváicha)
Italian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.va/
- Rhymes: -ava
- Hyphenation: à‧va
Noun
ava f (plural ave)
- female equivalent of avo (“ancestor”)
Ladino
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish faba, from Latin faba, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ- (“bean”).
Noun
ava f
Latin
Click on blue labels in the image. |
Etymology
Feminine counterpart to avus (“grandfather”) formed with *-éh₂, compare Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”), although conceivably a secondary formation. Compare avia.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈa.wa]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.va]
Noun
ava f (genitive avae); first declension (Late Latin)
Declension
First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ava | avae |
genitive | avae | avārum |
dative | avae | avīs |
accusative | avam | avās |
ablative | avā | avīs |
vocative | ava | avae |
Descendants
References
- “ava”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "ava", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- ava in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Lombard
Pronunciation
- (Milanese) IPA(key): /ˈa.va/
Noun
ava f
Mbyá Guaraní
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *aβa.
Noun
ava
Related terms
- ava poapê
- ava poxy
- ava'i
- avakue
References
- Robert A. Dooley (August 2016) “ava”, in Léxico guarani, dialeto mbyá: guarani-português (overall work in Portuguese), Anápolis: SIL Brasil, page 22
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-, derived from the root *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑːˈvɑː/
Adjective
ava (comparative avatir, superlative herî ava or tewrî ava, Arabic spelling ئاڤا)
Derived terms
References
- Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “ava”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 17
Portuguese
Interjection
ava
Romansch
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin aqua, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂.
Noun
ava f
Derived terms
Samoan
Noun
ava
Scots
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [əˈvɑː], [əˈvɔː], [əˈvaː]
Adverb
ava (not comparable)
Derived terms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaba/ [ˈa.β̞a]
- Rhymes: -aba
- Syllabification: a‧va
Noun
ava m or f by sense (plural ava)
- Ava (denomination of Guaraní)
Swedish
Etymology
Short for avannonsera
Verb
ava (present avar, preterite avade, supine avat, imperative ava)
- (radio, slang) to announce a song or radio program at its end
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ava | avas | ||
supine | avat | avats | ||
imperative | ava | — | ||
imper. plural1 | aven | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | avar | avade | avas | avades |
ind. plural1 | ava | avade | avas | avades |
subjunctive2 | ave | avade | aves | avades |
present participle | avande | |||
past participle | avad |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Antonyms
- påa
Teanu
Etymology
From Proto-Oceanic *kapak (“to flap wings; wing”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ava/
Noun
ava
Verb
ava
References
- François, Alexandre. 2021. Teanu dictionary (Solomon Islands). Dictionaria 15. 1-1877. DOI:10.5281/zenodo.5653063. – entry ava.
- François, Alexandre. 2021. Online Teanu–English dictionary, with equivalents in Lovono and Tanema. Electronic files. Paris: CNRS. – entry ava.
- Lackey, W.J.. & Boerger, B.H. (2021) “Reexamining the Phonological History of Oceanic's Temotu subgroup”, in Oceanic Linguistics.
Tolai
Alternative forms
- avat (when not preceding a verb)
Pronoun
ava
- Second-person plural pronoun: you (many)
Declension
singular | dual | paucal | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st person exclusive |
iau | amir mir |
amital mital |
avet ave1 |
1st person inclusive |
- | dor | datal | dat da1 |
2nd person | u | amur mur |
amutal mutal |
avat ava1 |
3rd person | ia i |
dir di |
dital | diat dia1 |
1) The plural pronouns lose the final -t when preceding a verb.
Turkish
Noun
ava
- dative singular of av
Venetan
Etymology
Noun
ava f (plural ave)