pregnant

See also: prégnant

English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɹɛɡnənt/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛɡnənt
  • Hyphenation: preg‧nant

Etymology 1

From Middle English preignant, from Old French preignant, pregnant, also prenant (compare archaic Modern French prégnant), and their source, Latin praegnāns (pregnant), probably from prae- (pre-) + *gnāscī, an archaic form of nāscī (to be born). Displaced Old English bearnēacen (literally "child-enlarged").

Adjective

pregnant (comparative more pregnant, superlative most pregnant)

  1. (chiefly not comparable) Carrying developing offspring within the body.
    I went to the doctor and, guess what, I’m five weeks pregnant!
    I became pregnant in July 2014.
    • 2017 July 13, Bonnie Rochman, “Mothers-To-Be Aren’t Told Enough About Genetic Testing”, in Time[1]:
      Once upon a time, not so long ago, women got pregnant and spent nine months in suspense before finding out if they were having a boy or a girl. But today? That waiting game is completely outdated, even quaint.
    • 2025 February 19, Christian Wolmar, “Mind your language...”, in RAIL, number 1029, page 34:
      It suggests that pregnant women should be called pregnant people, presumably on the basis that just perhaps there may be a pregnant man somewhere.
    1. (sometimes proscribed) Of a couple: expecting a baby together.
      We are pregnant.
  2. (comparable) Meaningful, having numerous possibilities or implications; full of promise; abounding in ability, resources, etc.
    a pregnant pause
  3. (poetic) Fecund, fertile, prolific (usually of soil, ground, etc.).
    • 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VI”, in The Faerie Queene. [], London: [] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
      The sunne-beames bright vpon her body playd, / Being through former bathing mollifide, / And pierst into her wombe, where they embayd / With so sweet sence and secret power vnspide, / That in her pregnant flesh they shortly fructifide.
  4. (obsolete) Affording entrance; receptive; yielding; willing; open; prompt.
  5. (obsolete) Ready-witted; clever; ingenious.
Synonyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Noun

pregnant (plural pregnants)

  1. A pregnant person.
    • 1843, William Robert Wilde, Austria: Its Literary, Scientific, and Medical Institutions:
      The Entbundenen, or those already delivered, are separate from those pregnants awaiting their accouchement
Translations

Etymology 2

Apparently from Middle French pregnant, preignant (pressing, compelling), present participle of prembre (to press), from Latin premere (to press).

Adjective

pregnant (comparative more pregnant, superlative most pregnant)

  1. (now rare) Compelling; clear, evident. [from 14th c.]
    • 1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle [], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., [], →OCLC:
      Peregrine was in a little time a distinguished character, not only for his acuteness of apprehension, but also for that mischievous fertility of fancy, of which we have already given such pregnant examples.

References

  • “Mila Kunis Tells Fathers-to-Be to Stop Saying 'We're Pregnant'”, in ABC News[3], 11 June 2014, archived from the original on 12 June 2014.

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French pregnant, from Old French pregnant, from Latin praegnāns.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prɛxˈnɑnt/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: preg‧nant
  • Rhymes: -ɑnt

Adjective

pregnant (comparative pregnanter, superlative pregnantst)

  1. poignant, incisive
  2. meaningful, polysemic
  3. (obsolete) important

Declension

Declension of pregnant
uninflected pregnant
inflected pregnante
comparative pregnanter
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial pregnant pregnanter het pregnantst
het pregnantste
indefinite m./f. sing. pregnante pregnantere pregnantste
n. sing. pregnant pregnanter pregnantste
plural pregnante pregnantere pregnantste
definite pregnante pregnantere pregnantste
partitive pregnants pregnanters

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from German prägnant and French prégnant.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /preɡˈnant/
  • Rhymes: -ant
  • Hyphenation: preg‧nant

Adjective

pregnant m or n (feminine singular pregnantă, masculine plural pregnanți, feminine and neuter plural pregnante)

  1. (literary) evident, marked, manifest
    Synonym: (literary) vădit

Declension

Declension of pregnant
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite pregnant pregnantă pregnanți pregnante
definite pregnantul pregnanta pregnanții pregnantele
genitive-
dative
indefinite pregnant pregnante pregnanți pregnante
definite pregnantului pregnantei pregnanților pregnantelor

References

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prɛɡˈnant/

Adjective

pregnant (comparative pregnantare, superlative pregnantast)

  1. pregnant (clear and pithy, of an expression, language, or the like)
  2. striking (distinctive, pronounced)

Usage notes

Pregnant as in carrying a baby is gravid (of a human) or dräktig (of an animal).

Declension

Inflection of pregnant
Indefinite positive comparative superlative1
common singular pregnant pregnantare pregnantast
neuter singular pregnant pregnantare pregnantast
plural pregnanta pregnantare pregnantast
masculine plural2 pregnante pregnantare pregnantast
Definite positive comparative superlative
masculine singular3 pregnante pregnantare pregnantaste
all pregnanta pregnantare pregnantaste

1 The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
2 Dated or archaic.
3 Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

References