lobban

See also: Lobban

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlobːɒn]
  • Hyphenation: lob‧ban
  • Rhymes: -ɒn

Etymology 1

From the same onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root as lobog + -an (instantaneous suffix).[1]

Verb

lobban

  1. (intransitive, of flame, with -ra/-re) to flare up, burst into, blaze up (to burst into flames from a seemingly non-burning state)
    A farakás hirtelen lángra lobbant.The woodpile suddenly burst into flames.
  2. (figuratively, of strong anger, love) to fly, flare up
    haragra lobbanto fly into rage
    szerelemre lobbanto fall in love
Conjugation
Conjugation of lobban
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. lobbanok lobbansz lobban lobbanunk lobbantok lobbannak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. lobbantam lobbantál lobbant lobbantunk lobbantatok lobbantak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. lobbanni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. lobbanék lobbanál lobbana lobbanánk lobbanátok lobbanának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lobban vala, lobbant vala/volt.
archaic future indef. lobbanandok lobbanandasz lobbanand lobbanandunk lobbanandotok lobbanandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. lobbannék lobbannál lobbanna lobbannánk lobbannátok lobbannának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lobbant volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. lobbanjak lobbanj or
lobbanjál
lobbanjon lobbanjunk lobbanjatok lobbanjanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lobbant légyen
infinitive lobbanni lobbannom lobbannod lobbannia lobbannunk lobbannotok lobbanniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
lobbanás lobbanó lobbant lobbanva (lobbanván)
Potential conjugation of lobban
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. lobbanhatok lobbanhatsz lobbanhat lobbanhatunk lobbanhattok lobbanhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. lobbanhattam lobbanhattál lobbanhatott lobbanhattunk lobbanhattatok lobbanhattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. lobbanhaték lobbanhatál lobbanhata lobbanhatánk lobbanhatátok lobbanhatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lobbanhat vala, lobbanhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. lobbanhatandok
or lobbanandhatok
lobbanhatandasz
or lobbanandhatsz
lobbanhatand
or lobbanandhat
lobbanhatandunk
or lobbanandhatunk
lobbanhatandotok
or lobbanandhattok
lobbanhatandanak
or lobbanandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. lobbanhatnék lobbanhatnál lobbanhatna lobbanhatnánk lobbanhatnátok lobbanhatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lobbanhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. lobbanhassak lobbanhass or
lobbanhassál
lobbanhasson lobbanhassunk lobbanhassatok lobbanhassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lobbanhatott légyen
infinitive (lobbanhatni) (lobbanhatnom) (lobbanhatnod) (lobbanhatnia) (lobbanhatnunk) (lobbanhatnotok) (lobbanhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(lobbanhatva / lobbanhatván)
Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

  • ellobban
  • fellobban
  • kilobban
  • meglobban

Etymology 2

lob +‎ -ban

Noun

lobban

  1. inessive singular of lob

References

  1. ^ lobban in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • lobban in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.