lob

See also: Appendix:Variations of "lob"

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: lŏb, IPA(key): /lɒb/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɒb

Etymology 1

First attested late 16th c. in the sense "allow or cause to dangle, hang," from sense 2.

Verb

lob (third-person singular simple present lobs, present participle lobbing, simple past and past participle lobbed)

  1. (transitive) To throw or hit a ball into the air in a high arc.
    The guard lobbed a pass just over the defender.
    The tennis player lobbed the ball, which was a costly mistake.
  2. (transitive, colloquial) To throw.
    Synonyms: fling, hurl; see also Thesaurus:throw
    • 2019 April 6, Caleb Quinley, “Thailand: Anti-military party leader faces sedition charges”, in Al Jazeera[1], Doha: Al Jazeera, retrieved 6 April 2019:
      In the months leading up to the election, government representatives took up a cybercrime case against Thanathorn for criticising the government on a Facebook Live video... They also lobbed more legal cases at his party for allegedly spreading false information.
    • 2021 December 29, Stephen Roberts, “Stories and facts behind railway plaques: Chippenham (1841)”, in RAIL, number 947, page 57:
      I'm sure the Brunel-designed stone-built structure would have had a hatstand for his trademark stovepipe. I can picture him rocking up there of a morning and lobbing it nonchalantly onto the hatstand.
  3. (transitive, colloquial) To put, place.
    Synonyms: lay, lay down, put down, set down, deposit
    Lob the bacon in the pot.
  4. (transitive, sports) To hit, kick, or throw a ball over another player in a game.
    • 2011 January 15, Nabil Hassan, “Wigan 1 - 1 Fulham”, in BBC[2]:
      Wigan took the lead when Hugo Rodallega lobbed David Stockdale from close range having earlier headed against the post.
  5. (obsolete, transitive) To let fall heavily or lazily.
  6. (Australia, intransitive, informal) To reach or arrive at (a place).
    • 1995, Paul Vautin, Turn It Up!, Sydney: Pan Macmillan Australia, page 204:
      So with great trepidation we lobbed at the theatre and were escorted to our seats[.]
Translations

Noun

lob (plural lobs)

  1. (ball games) A pass or stroke which arcs high into the air.
    The guard launched a desperate lob over the outstretched arms of the defender.
    • 2011 February 12, Nabil Hassan, “Blackburn 0 - 0 Newcastle”, in BBC[3]:
      Peter Lovenkrands went close for the Magpies, hitting the bar with a fine lob after he had been played in by the excellent Jose Enrique on the left.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English lob (a lazy lout, bundle of clothing), from Old English *lobb, *lobbe word for lumpish or unwieldy things, from Proto-Germanic *lubbǭ (that which hangs or dangles), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-, *lep- (to peel, skin). Compare Danish lobbes (bumpkin, clown), Old English loppe (spider) (in the sense of something that hangs or dangles). Possibly influenced or borrowed through Welsh llob (lump).

Noun

lob (plural lobs)

  1. A lump.
    • 1875, M.L. Kenny, The fortunes of Maurice Cronin[4], page 126:
      And, moreover, I had no sooner set my eyes on the keys, than I remembered where there was a lob of money lying in Purcell's safe, that I —
  2. (obsolete) A country bumpkin; a yokel.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:country bumpkin
  3. A clumsy person.
  4. The person who comes last in a race.
  5. A lob-worm.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 3

From Middle English lob (pollock), cognate with Middle Dutch and Middle Low German lobbe (a type of small plump or stocky fish, cod), Danish lubbe, from Old Norse lubba, ultimately from sense 2 in the sense of "clumsy, heavily or lumpily hanging."

Noun

lob (plural lobs)

  1. A fish, the European pollock.

Etymology 4

Blend of long +‎ bob.

Noun

lob (plural lobs)

  1. A long bob haircut.

Etymology 5

Noun

the lob

  1. (UK, slang, obsolete) A form of fraud in which a person asks for change in a shop, palms some of the coins, and tells the shopkeeper that he has not given them enough.
    • 1703, Hell Upon Earth, page 4:
      Some are acute for the Lob; which is, going into a Shop to have a Guinea or Pistole chang'd, and the Change being given, the bringer of the Gold telling it over, Palms Two or Three Shillings, then returning the Money, says there wants so much, which the Shop-keeper telling over again, and finding short, very innocently crys 'tis true, and makes up the Summ.

See also

References

  • Nall, John Greaves (2006): Nall's Glossary of East Anglian Dialect

Anagrams

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɔp/
  • Hyphenation: lob
  • Rhymes: -ɔp

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek λοβός (lobós).

Noun

lob f or m (plural lobben, diminutive lobbetje n)

  1. lobe, lobule
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English lob.

Noun

lob m (plural lobs, diminutive lobje n)

  1. lob (arcing pass of a ball)
    Synonym: boogbal

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

lob

  1. inflection of lobben:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

French

Etymology

Borrowed from English lob.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɔb/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

lob m (plural lobs)

  1. (tennis) lob

Further reading

Anagrams

Hungarian

Etymology

Partly back-formation from lobog, lobban, partly splitting from the obsolete lobb (flame).[1][2] First attested in 1829.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlob]
  • Hyphenation: lob
  • Rhymes: -ob

Noun

lob

  1. (medicine) inflammation
    Synonym: gyulladás

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative lob lobok
accusative lobot lobokat
dative lobnak loboknak
instrumental lobbal lobokkal
causal-final lobért lobokért
translative lobbá lobokká
terminative lobig lobokig
essive-formal lobként lobokként
essive-modal
inessive lobban lobokban
superessive lobon lobokon
adessive lobnál loboknál
illative lobba lobokba
sublative lobra lobokra
allative lobhoz lobokhoz
elative lobból lobokból
delative lobról lobokról
ablative lobtól loboktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
lobé loboké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
lobéi lobokéi
Possessive forms of lob
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. lobom lobjaim
2nd person sing. lobod lobjaid
3rd person sing. lobja lobjai
1st person plural lobunk lobjaink
2nd person plural lobotok lobjaitok
3rd person plural lobjuk lobjaik

Derived terms

Compound words
  • agylob
  • lobgát
  • toroklob

References

  1. ^ lob in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ lob in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

  • lob in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from English lob.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɔb/
  • Rhymes: -ɔb
  • Hyphenation: lòb

Noun

lob m (invariable)

  1. lob (in ball games)
    Synonym: pallonetto

Middle English

Etymology

From Old English lobbe, variant of loppe.

Noun

lob

  1. alternative form of loppe (spider)

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *lob.

Noun

lob n

  1. praise

Descendants

  • German: Lob

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French lobe.

Noun

lob m (plural lobi)

  1. lobe

Declension

Declension of lob
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative lob lobul lobi lobii
genitive-dative lob lobului lobi lobilor
vocative lobule lobilor

Swedish

Noun

lob c

  1. (anatomy) a lobe

Declension

Derived terms

References